THE RESOURCE BASIS AS INCENTIVE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TOURISM - CASE STUDY OF THE MOSLAVINA

J. Lončar, Zdenko Braičić
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Abstract

Rural tourism began to develop in Europe much sooner than in Croatia. Despite this, advances have been made and the development of rural tourism has become increasingly interesting since the beginning of the 21st century. When it comes to the development of rural tourism, the continental part of Croatia possesses specific advantages. One such advantage is the region of Moslavina, located in central Croatia and administratively divided into four cities and nine municipalities. In this study, special focus will be placed on family farms (OPGs) as the bearers of potential for the development of rural tourism; the legal basis for the development of this rural tourism will be analysed in detail, followed by an examination of resources such as agricultural holdings, demographics, social and public infrastructure (cycling and themed routes, internet access, accommodation) and other activities that are vital for tourism in the region in general, but which also constitute the essential preconditions for the development of rural tourism specifically. The working hypothesis of the study is that the existing advantages and preconditions for the development of rural tourism in the Moslavina region have not been properly utilised due to the administrative fragmentation of the region and insufficient investments in various forms of promotion, despite the fact that the available resource basis is ideal not just for rural tourism, but also for many other potential types (hunting, recreational, medical, ecological, etc.).
资源基础对乡村旅游发展的激励作用——以摩拉维纳为例
乡村旅游在欧洲的发展要比克罗地亚早得多。尽管如此,自21世纪初以来,乡村旅游已经取得了进步,发展变得越来越有趣。在发展乡村旅游方面,克罗地亚的大陆部分具有特殊的优势。其中一个优势是莫斯拉维纳地区,它位于克罗地亚中部,在行政上分为四个城市和九个直辖市。在这项研究中,将特别关注家庭农场(OPGs)作为乡村旅游发展潜力的承载者;将详细分析乡村旅游发展的法律基础,然后审查诸如农业资产、人口、社会和公共基础设施(自行车和主题路线、互联网接入、住宿)等资源,以及其他对该地区旅游业至关重要的活动,这些活动也构成了乡村旅游发展的必要先决条件。该研究的工作假设是,尽管现有的资源基础不仅适合乡村旅游,而且适合许多其他潜在类型(狩猎、娱乐、医疗、生态等),但由于该地区行政分散和各种促进形式的投资不足,未能适当利用莫斯拉维纳地区发展乡村旅游的现有优势和先决条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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