Describing a social science data information system, networks and components

Paul Peters
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The acquisition of data has taken its place with the acquisition of literature as a first-order information problem for social science practitioners, researchers, and students. The traditional mechanisms of information dissemination have been serial publications and professional meetings which provide linkages for social science practitioners and researchers, while monographs and textbooks serve the basic needs of students. Brittain (1), however, has suggested that social scientists are unique as scientists because they utilize large volumes of data often produced outside their immediate control. [1] The costs associated with social science data collection in the quantity required for reliable research have occasioned discussions related to the possibility of data resource dissemination. This dissemination leads to secondary or extended analysis', whereby one researcher applies data to problems not thematic to those researchers who collected the data and performed a 'primary analysis'.
描述了一个社会科学数据信息系统、网络和组成部分
对于社会科学从业者、研究人员和学生来说,数据的获取已经和文献的获取一样,成为一个一级信息问题。传统的信息传播机制是系列出版物和专业会议,为社会科学从业者和研究人员提供联系,而专著和教科书则满足学生的基本需要。然而,Brittain(1)认为社会科学家作为科学家是独一无二的,因为他们利用的大量数据往往是在他们的直接控制之外产生的。[1]收集可靠研究所需数量的社会科学数据的费用引起了与数据资源传播可能性有关的讨论。这种传播导致“二次或扩展分析”,即一个研究人员将数据应用于那些收集数据并进行“初步分析”的研究人员所没有的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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