Connection Machine model CM-5 system overview

J. Palmer, G. Steele
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引用次数: 29

Abstract

The Connection Machine model CM-5 provides high performance and ease of use for large data-intensive applications. The CM-5 architecture is designed to scale to teraflops performance on terabyte-sized problems. SPARC-based processing nodes, each with four vector pipes, are connected by two communications networks, the Data Network and the Control Network. The system combines the best features of SIMD (single-instruction multiple-data) and MIMD (multiple-instruction multiple-data) designs, integrating them into a single 'universal' parallel architecture. The processor nodes may be divided into independent computational partitions; each partition may be independently timeshared or devoted to batch processing. Programming languages include Fortran (with Fortran 90 array constructs) and C*, a parallel dialect of C. The PRISM programming environment supports source-level debugging, tracing, and profiling through a graphical interface based on X Windows.<>
连接机型号CM-5系统概述
Connection Machine型号CM-5为大型数据密集型应用程序提供高性能和易用性。CM-5架构的设计是为了在太字节大小的问题上达到每秒万亿次的性能。基于sparc的处理节点,每个节点有四个矢量管道,由两个通信网络,数据网络和控制网络连接。该系统结合了SIMD(单指令多数据)和MIMD(多指令多数据)设计的最佳功能,将它们集成到一个单一的“通用”并行架构中。处理器节点可划分为独立的计算分区;每个分区可以是独立分时的,也可以专门用于批处理。编程语言包括Fortran(带有Fortran 90数组结构)和C*(一种并行的C语言方言)。PRISM编程环境通过基于X Windows的图形界面支持源代码级调试、跟踪和分析。
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