Feasibility Study of Potential Utilization of Tofu Industry Waste Into Cat Fish Feed

Syarifuddin, Khairul Anshar, Subhan, Rizka Mulyawan
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Abstract

Cat fish is one of preferred food for most Acehnese people, particularly in Lhokseumawe regions. This is the motive of most people are interested in cultivating such fish; beside the selling price is relatively high, it also has increasing ramp of demand every year. In order to meet the increasing demand, the fish farms are in need of appropriate feed aiming for upgrading cat fish growing rate. Around Lhokseumawe region, despite of numerous tofu industries the dregs are still not well utilized. The waste of tofu industries, which is tofu dregs, functions as cat fish feed. Tofu dregs made cat fish feed has numbers of advantages, such as accelerating the fish growth until 17-18%. This is due to the coarse fiber protein contain to be 7.11%, fat 4.93% and BETN 44.50%. Beside its nutritional advantages as alternative cat fish feed raw material, tofu dregs as cat fish feed material should be examined in technical and financial aspects so that it is guaranteed to be implemented. Hence, in this research the feasibility study was conducted on technical aspects of processing solid tofu dregs to be cat fish feed by using BEP and PP analysis methods. According to Payback Period (PP) value, the business has three months and six days period of time in order to return the initial investment capital. The production rate in one months must be above 542 kg in order to avoid from being lost. With the existing production capacity (1.092 kg/month), the cat fish feed price must be above IDR 6.116/kg in order to cover all expenditure in the time period.
豆腐工业废弃物用于猫鱼饲料的可行性研究
猫鱼是大多数亚齐人喜欢的食物之一,特别是在Lhokseumawe地区。这就是大多数人对养殖这种鱼感兴趣的动机;除了销售价格相对较高外,它的需求也逐年增加。为了满足日益增长的需求,养鱼场需要适当的饲料,以提高猫鱼的生长速度。在鹿秀马威地区,尽管有许多豆腐工业,但渣滓仍然没有得到很好的利用。豆腐工业的废物,即豆腐渣,具有猫鱼饲料的作用。豆腐渣制成猫鱼饲料有许多优点,如加速鱼生长至17-18%。这是由于粗纤维蛋白质含量为7.11%,脂肪含量为4.93%,BETN含量为44.50%。豆腐渣作为猫鱼饲料替代原料除了具有营养优势外,还需要从技术和资金方面进行考察,以保证其实施。因此,本研究采用BEP和PP分析方法,对固体豆腐渣加工成猫鱼饲料的技术方面进行可行性研究。根据投资回收期(PP)值,企业有三个月零六天的时间来收回初始投资资金。一个月的产量必须在542公斤以上,才能避免损失。以现有的生产能力(1.092公斤/月),猫鱼饲料价格必须高于6.116印尼盾/公斤,才能支付这段时间的所有支出。
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