Sliding-mode and fuzzy-logic adaptation mechanism for MRAS sensorless Vector Controlled Induction Motor with temperature monitoring

Lipina M. Gopal, T. George
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

High performance application of induction motor is achieved through field oriented control. An induction motor is controlled in the same manner as that of separately excited DC motor in field oriented control. Different methods are proposed for speed estimation in sensorless induction motor drives. Among that, model reference adaptive systems reduce the cost and reliability problems. Rotor flux, back electromotive force, and reactive-power techniques are popular schemes of model reference mechanism. Both back electromotive and reactive-power techniques face stability problems. Rotor flux technique has the improved performance and it is using commonly. To improve the performance of speed sensorless vector controlled induction motor drives, new control strategy based on sliding mode and fuzzy logic control is introducing by replacing PI controllers. Temperature monitoring prevents the induction motor from overheating and hence improving the life time. This paper also deals with the observing the internal temperature of an induction motor. However, the application of the new adaptation schemes does not considerably improve the steady-state but shows better transient performance as well as better load torque disturbance rejection.
带温度监测的MRAS无传感器矢量控制异步电动机滑模模糊逻辑自适应机制
通过磁场定向控制,实现了感应电机的高性能应用。在磁场定向控制中,感应电动机的控制方式与单独励磁的直流电动机的控制方式相同。在无传感器感应电机驱动中,提出了不同的速度估计方法。其中,模型参考自适应系统降低了成本和可靠性问题。转子磁链技术、反电动势技术和无功技术是常用的模型参考机构方案。背电动势和无功技术都面临稳定性问题。转子磁链技术具有较好的性能,已得到广泛应用。为了提高无速度传感器矢量控制异步电动机的性能,提出了一种新的基于滑模和模糊逻辑控制的控制策略,取代PI控制器。温度监测防止感应电机过热,从而提高寿命。本文还讨论了感应电动机内部温度的观测。然而,新自适应方案的应用并没有显著改善稳态,但表现出更好的瞬态性能和更好的抗负载转矩扰动能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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