Specification for Visual Requirements of Work-Centered Software Systems

J. R. Knapp, V. Schmidt, S. M. Chung
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Work-centered software systems function as inherent work-aiding systems. Based on the design concept for a work-centered support system (WCSS), these software systems support user tasks and goals through both direct and indirect aiding methods within the interface client. In order to ensure the coherent development and delivery of work-centered software products, WCSS visual requirements must be specified to capture the cognitive aspects of the user interface design. A work-centered specification language based on the user interface markup language (UIML) is an effective solution to bridging this gap between cognitive systems engineering and software engineering. In this paper, we propose a new visual requirements specification language that can capture and describe work-centered visual requirements within a semi-formal syntax. The proposed language can also be easily integrated into a UML object model via the use of UML's extensibility features. A specification language for visual requirements could be employed by cognitive engineers and design teams to help convey requirements in a comprehensible format that is suitable for a software engineer. Such a solution provides coherency in the software modeling process of developing work-centered software systems
以工作为中心的软件系统可视化需求规范
以工作为中心的软件系统是固有的工作辅助系统。基于以工作为中心的支持系统(WCSS)的设计概念,这些软件系统通过界面客户端的直接和间接辅助方法来支持用户的任务和目标。为了确保以工作为中心的软件产品的连贯开发和交付,必须指定WCSS可视化需求,以捕获用户界面设计的认知方面。基于用户界面标记语言(UIML)的以工作为中心的规范语言是弥合认知系统工程和软件工程之间差距的有效解决方案。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的可视化需求规范语言,它可以在半形式化语法中捕获和描述以工作为中心的可视化需求。通过使用UML的可扩展性特性,所建议的语言也可以很容易地集成到UML对象模型中。认知工程师和设计团队可以使用可视化需求的规范语言,以帮助以适合软件工程师的可理解格式传达需求。这样的解决方案在开发以工作为中心的软件系统的软件建模过程中提供了一致性
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