The monitoring system of Business support system with emergency prediction based on machine learning approach

Jen-hao Chen, Chao-Wen Huang, Chien-Wei Cheng
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

When Business support systems (BSS) suffer poor performance, the system administrator has to spot the problem of BSS as soon as possible. The monitoring system is a great help to quickly gain insight of the system from all sides. By the monitoring system, the administrator can evaluate various metrics on the different fields in one single arranged page and understands the whole picture of current system status from brief reports. Although this kind of problem solving flow does well in certain circumstance, it may still be too late for some critical BSS. To further improve the speed of trouble-shooting, administrator sets the thresholds to each performance metric. Those thresholds are set based on knowledge and experience of administrator. If the performance metric collected from the system is over the set threshold, monitoring system will send alerts to administrator to inform current BSS status, and he can check the system status in advance before the situation get worse. This kind of traditional approach finds the problem about ten minutes before the emergency break out. In our work, we leverage a machine learning approach to determine emergency earlier. The machine learning model we developed can predict the healthy status of the system before the emergency an hour with average 14 points error.
基于机器学习方法的业务支持系统应急预测监控系统
当业务支持系统(BSS)出现性能问题时,系统管理员必须尽快发现BSS的问题。监控系统对快速从各个方面了解系统有很大的帮助。通过监控系统,管理员可以在一个单独的页面中评估不同领域的各种指标,并从简短的报告中了解当前系统状态的全貌。尽管这种问题解决流程在某些情况下表现良好,但对于某些关键的BSS来说,它可能仍然为时已晚。为了进一步提高故障排除的速度,管理员为每个性能指标设置了阈值。这些阈值是根据管理员的知识和经验设置的。如果从系统中采集的性能指标超过设置的阈值,监控系统将向管理员发送警报,告知当前BSS的状态,以便管理员在情况恶化之前提前检查系统状态。这种传统的方法大约在紧急情况发生前十分钟发现问题。在我们的工作中,我们利用机器学习方法来更早地确定紧急情况。我们开发的机器学习模型可以在紧急情况发生前一小时内预测系统的健康状态,平均误差为14分。
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