A social history of the founding of the Conference on Comparative Cognition and the Comparative Cognition Society

R. Weisman, M. Bouton, M. Spetch, E. Wasserman
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

faculty members were encouraged to do likewise. However, in practice, faculty give 10-minute talks, or, less commonly, 20-minute talks. Other more pragmatic, but important, decisions dealt with providing snacks and drinks at the meetings and when to schedule sessions. Most important, the steering committee discussed what the meeting was going to be about. They decided that CO3 was to be about comparative cognition in the broadest sense, with encouragement to report on the standard laboratory species and on more naturally occurring species. By defining cognition broadly, they were able to avoid the squabbles then current between more behaviorally oriented and more cognitively oriented scientists. CO3 first met March 17–20, 1994, at the Holiday Inn on the Ocean in Melbourne. Slightly fewer than three dozen scientists attended, but CO3 was off to a promising start. The attendees liked the meeting, and more than half said they would attend often if not every year. In those early years, more pelicans attended, and more alcohol was consumed. Noise issues in the normal meeting rooms prompted the hotel to move us to a swank, oceanfront, two-story, glass-walled penthouse. For a time, the luxurious penthouse was perfect for meetings and great evening parties. But eventually rising room rates and noise from the Holiday Inn’s oceanfront entertainment drove CO3 a few miles north to the Hilton Hotel, which served CO3 well until the This memoir is a brief history of the founding of the Conference on Comparative Cognition and the Comparative Cognition Society. The text represents the best recollections of the authors, who together founded the Conference. In the 1980s, Ron Weisman visited Melbourne, Florida, regularly to enjoy the warm weather in March and to visit friends at Florida Tech. Over time, he began thinking about sharing the Melbourne experience with other comparative cognition scientists. He discussed the idea with Mark Bouton, Marcia Spetch, and Ed Wasserman in the late 1980s: it is probably no accident that all four taught on campuses that experience harsh winters. By the early 1990s, the group began planning the meetings in earnest. Together, all four became known as the steering committee—or “steers” for short. The steering committee began meeting as a group and in pairs over the next few years to plan the conference. They decided on a name (the Conference on Comparative Cognition), and Ed Wasserman provided the acronym, CO3. Suzy Bouton did the wonderful logo. The committee discussed the lengths of the talks (5, 10, and 20 minutes). Mark Bouton suggested including very short, 5-minute talks, borrowed from the Winter Conference on the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory (Park City, Utah). At CO3, the 5-minute talks evolved into “spoken posters,” complete in themselves, practiced, polished, and informative. Graduate students were allowed to present these brief talks from the beginning, and Ronald G. Weisman
比较认知会议和比较认知学会成立的社会史
教师们也被鼓励这样做。然而,在实践中,教师的演讲是10分钟,或者不太常见的是20分钟。其他更为务实但重要的决定涉及在会议上提供零食和饮料以及何时安排会议。最重要的是,指导委员会讨论了会议的内容。他们决定,CO3是关于最广泛意义上的比较认知,鼓励报告标准的实验室物种和更自然发生的物种。通过广义地定义认知,他们能够避免当时行为导向和认知导向科学家之间的争论。CO3于1994年3月17日至20日在墨尔本的海洋假日酒店首次会面。参加会议的科学家略少于36人,但CO3有了一个充满希望的开端。与会者喜欢这次会议,超过一半的人表示,如果不是每年都参加,他们也会经常参加。在最初的几年里,更多的鹈鹕参加了会议,也喝了更多的酒。普通会议室的噪音问题促使酒店把我们搬到了一间豪华的、海滨的、两层玻璃墙的顶层公寓。有一段时间,豪华的顶层公寓非常适合举行会议和盛大的晚会。但最终,不断上涨的房价和假日酒店海滨娱乐活动的噪音驱使CO3向北搬到了几英里外的希尔顿酒店,直到这本回忆录是比较认知会议和比较认知学会成立的简要历史。案文是共同创立会议的作者的最佳回忆。20世纪80年代,罗恩·韦斯曼(Ron Weisman)定期前往佛罗里达州墨尔本,享受3月份温暖的天气,并拜访佛罗里达理工学院(Florida Tech)的朋友。随着时间的推移,他开始考虑与其他比较认知科学家分享在墨尔本的经历。在20世纪80年代末,他与马克·伯顿、玛西娅·斯佩奇和埃德·沃瑟曼讨论了这个想法:这四位教授都在经历严冬的校园任教,这可能并非偶然。到20世纪90年代初,该组织开始认真规划会议。这四个人一起被称为指导委员会,或者简称为“舵手”。指导委员会开始在接下来的几年里以小组和成对的形式开会,计划这次会议。他们决定了一个名称(比较认知会议),Ed Wasserman提供了首字母缩略词CO3。苏西·伯顿设计了一个很棒的标志。委员会讨论了会谈时间(5分钟、10分钟、20分钟)。Mark Bouton建议包括非常短的,5分钟的演讲,借鉴了学习和记忆神经生物学冬季会议(犹他州帕克城)。在CO3会议上,5分钟的演讲演变成了“口头海报”,它们本身就很完整,经过练习、润色,内容丰富。研究生从一开始就被允许做这些简短的演讲,罗纳德·g·韦斯曼
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