Quality Characteristics of Dried Noodle Prepared with Strawberry Powder

Bock-Hee Park, Kyeong-Mi Koh, Min-hye Cha, Ok-Joo Kim, Eun-Raye Jeon
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This study evaluated the quality characteristics of dried noodles prepared with strawberry powder in order to determine the most preferred noodle recipe for children`s school meals. The proximate composition of strawberry powder used was as follows: moisture, 3.39%; crude protein, 1.53%; crude lipid, 0.97%; crude ash, 0.82%; and carbohydrates, 93.29%. When viscosity of the composite strawberry powder-wheat flours was measured by amylograph. Gelatinization point, maximum viscosity, viscosity at and viscosity at after 15 min decreased as the level of strawberry powder increased. As the level of strawberry powder increased, both L and b color values decreased, whereas a value increased. Weight, water absorption and volume of cooked noodles decreased, whereas turbidity of soup increased. For textural properties, addition of strawberry powder to cooked noodles reduced hardness, chewiness and brittleness. Overall preference according to the results of the sensory evaluation, noodles added with 6% strawberry powder were the most preferred. According to the results, the addition of strawberry powder can positively affect the overall sensory evaluation of dried noodles, and 6% is the optimal level for addition.
草莓粉干面的品质特性研究
本研究通过对草莓粉干面的质量特性进行评价,以确定儿童校餐中最受欢迎的面条配方。草莓粉的近似成分为:水分3.39%;粗蛋白质,1.53%;粗脂,0.97%;粗灰分,0.82%;碳水化合物占93.29%。用淀粉谱法测定了草莓粉-小麦粉复合粉的粘度。糊化点、最大黏度、时间黏度和15 min后黏度随草莓粉添加量的增加而降低。随着草莓粉添加量的增加,L和b的颜色值均降低,而a的颜色值升高。煮面重量、吸水率和体积下降,汤浊度增加。在质地方面,加入草莓粉可以降低面条的硬度、嚼劲和脆性。整体偏好根据感官评价结果,添加6%草莓粉的面条最受青睐。结果表明,草莓粉的添加对干面的整体感官评价有积极影响,添加6%为最佳水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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