Digital Marketing Transition for Luxury Industry Under the New Coronavirus Epidemic - The Case of Burberry

Xinhao Chen, Siyi Cheng, Ruijie Shu, Yang Yang
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Abstract

With the prevalence of digital marketing, the luxury industry no longer serves a small group of people as it did in the previous hundred years but is gradually moving into the lives of more ordinary people. However, the sudden epidemic has put a damper on the luxury industry's growth by limiting travel and consumption. There has not been much research on finding breakthroughs through developing digital marketing in the epidemic context. This paper aims to analyse luxury brands in the epidemic context, using quantitative and qualitative methods to determine the epidemic's impact on luxury brands and give sound recommendations. We selected Burberry Group as a sample for this study. We applied DuPont analysis and Porter's Five Forces model to analyse the financial and management data of Burberry for the last three years. Firstly, our quantitative analysis reveals that the main reason for Burberry's weaker operating position in FY19-20 compared to the previous year was the decline in both retail and wholesale revenues due to the impact of the epidemic. Secondly, from a qualitative perspective, Burberry's strategy of developing its digital marketing could be effective in helping it to open up markets as well as quickly return to its pre-epidemic revenue levels. Still, As the epidemic gradually comes under control and digital marketing continues to evolve, the total revenue will return to steady growth in 2024. The findings of this paper provide a new theoretical research context for digital marketing, namely the COVID-19, on the one hand, a practical basis for the digital transformation of companies.
新型冠状病毒疫情下奢侈品行业的数字化营销转型——以Burberry为例
随着数字营销的盛行,奢侈品行业不再像过去几百年那样只服务于一小部分人,而是逐渐走进更多普通人的生活。然而,突如其来的疫情限制了旅行和消费,从而抑制了奢侈品行业的增长。在疫情背景下发展数字营销寻找突破口的研究并不多。本文旨在分析疫情背景下的奢侈品牌,运用定量和定性的方法,确定疫情对奢侈品牌的影响,并给出合理的建议。我们选择Burberry Group作为本研究的样本。我们运用杜邦分析法和波特五力模型对Burberry近三年的财务和管理数据进行了分析。首先,我们的定量分析显示,与上一年相比,Burberry在FY19-20财年的经营状况较弱的主要原因是由于疫情的影响,零售和批发收入双双下降。其次,从定性的角度来看,Burberry发展数字营销的策略可以有效地帮助它打开市场,并迅速恢复到疫情前的收入水平。尽管如此,随着疫情逐渐得到控制,数字营销继续发展,总收入将在2024年恢复稳定增长。本文的研究结果一方面为数字营销即COVID-19提供了新的理论研究背景,另一方面为企业的数字化转型提供了实践依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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