{"title":"Prophet: automated scheduling of SPMD programs in workstation networks","authors":"J. Weissman","doi":"10.1002/(SICI)1096-9128(199905)11:6%3C301::AID-CPE431%3E3.0.CO;2-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Jon B. Weissman Division of Computer Science University of Texas at San Antonio San Antonio, TX 78249 USA (210-458-5689 voice, 210-458-4437 fax) (jon@cs.utsa.edu) Abstract Obtaining eff icient execution of parallel programs in workstation networks is a difficult problem for the user. Unlike dedicated parallel computer resources, network resources are shared, heterogeneous, vary in availabili ty, and offer communication performance that is still an order of magnitude slower than parallel computer interconnection networks. Prophet, a system that automatically schedules data parallel SPMD programs in workstation networks for the user has been developed. Prophet uses application and resource information to select the appropriate type and number of workstations, divide the application into component tasks and data across these workstations, and assign tasks to workstations. This system has been integrated into the Mentat parallel processing system developed at the University of Virginia. A suite of scientific Mentat applications have been scheduled using Prophet on a heterogeneous workstation network. The results are promising and demonstrate that scheduling SPMD applications can be automated with good performance1.","PeriodicalId":199059,"journal":{"name":"Concurr. Pract. Exp.","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1999-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"39","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Concurr. Pract. Exp.","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9128(199905)11:6%3C301::AID-CPE431%3E3.0.CO;2-4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 39
Abstract
Jon B. Weissman Division of Computer Science University of Texas at San Antonio San Antonio, TX 78249 USA (210-458-5689 voice, 210-458-4437 fax) (jon@cs.utsa.edu) Abstract Obtaining eff icient execution of parallel programs in workstation networks is a difficult problem for the user. Unlike dedicated parallel computer resources, network resources are shared, heterogeneous, vary in availabili ty, and offer communication performance that is still an order of magnitude slower than parallel computer interconnection networks. Prophet, a system that automatically schedules data parallel SPMD programs in workstation networks for the user has been developed. Prophet uses application and resource information to select the appropriate type and number of workstations, divide the application into component tasks and data across these workstations, and assign tasks to workstations. This system has been integrated into the Mentat parallel processing system developed at the University of Virginia. A suite of scientific Mentat applications have been scheduled using Prophet on a heterogeneous workstation network. The results are promising and demonstrate that scheduling SPMD applications can be automated with good performance1.
德克萨斯州圣安东尼奥大学计算机科学系Jon B. Weissman, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA(210-458-5689语音,210-458-4437传真)(jon@cs.utsa.edu)摘要如何在工作站网络中高效地执行并行程序一直是困扰用户的难题。与专用的并行计算机资源不同,网络资源是共享的、异构的、可用性不同的,并且提供的通信性能仍然比并行计算机互连网络慢一个数量级。开发了一种在工作站网络中为用户自动调度数据并行SPMD程序的系统Prophet。Prophet使用应用程序和资源信息来选择适当的工作站类型和数量,将应用程序划分为跨这些工作站的组件任务和数据,并将任务分配给工作站。该系统已集成到弗吉尼亚大学开发的Mentat并行处理系统中。一套科学的Mentat应用程序已经在异构工作站网络上使用Prophet进行了调度。结果是有希望的,并表明调度SPMD应用程序可以具有良好的性能自动化1。