Psychosocial impact of COVID-19 on achievement of adolescents with hearing impairment in English language

S. Adeniyi, O. Kuku
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Abstract

This study examined psychosocial impact of Covid-19 on the achievement of secondary school adolescents with hearing disabilities in English Language in Lagos State. A survey research design was employed with population of hearing-impaired adolescents. A sample of hundred adolescents with hearing impairment was selected for the study using purposive sampling technique to select the participants and simple random sampling to select four schools practicing inclusion. The instruments for data collection were ELAT (English Language Achievement Test) and Psychosocial Scale (PSS) with reliabilities of 0.69 and 0.79 respectively. Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient and Multiple Regression were used to analyse data collected. The hypotheses formulated were tested at 0.05 level of significance. The results of the four hypotheses tested revealed that aggression, self-esteem and communication have positive relationship to the academic achievement of the hearing-impaired adolescents in English Language as a result of Covid-19. Further findings discovered that there was a combined effect of aggression, self-esteem and communication on academic performance of secondary school adolescents with hearing impairment in English Language. Therefore, teaching methodology should be more of cooperative learning approach to motivate sense of belongings and friendliness of adolescents with hearing impairment in Lagos State.
2019冠状病毒病对听力障碍青少年英语学习成绩的社会心理影响
本研究调查了Covid-19对拉各斯州听力障碍中学青少年英语成绩的社会心理影响。采用问卷调查的方法对青少年人群进行调查研究。本研究以100名听力障碍青少年为研究对象,采用有目的抽样法选择被试,采用简单随机抽样法选择4所实践包容学校。数据收集工具为ELAT(英语语言成就测试)和PSS(心理社会量表),信度分别为0.69和0.79。采用Pearson积差相关系数和多元回归对数据进行分析。提出的假设在0.05显著性水平上进行检验。四个假设的检验结果显示,攻击性、自尊和沟通与新冠肺炎后听障青少年英语学习成绩呈正相关。进一步的研究发现,攻击性、自尊和沟通对听力障碍中学生的英语学习成绩有共同的影响。因此,教学方法应更多地采用合作学习的方式,以激发拉各斯州听障青少年的归属感和友好性。
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