A. Nguyen, G. Cortez, M. Baretta, A. Aghaebrahim, E. Sauvageau, R. Hanel
{"title":"P-032 Disparities in stroke: influence of socioeconomic status and race on timely access to mechanical thrombectomy","authors":"A. Nguyen, G. Cortez, M. Baretta, A. Aghaebrahim, E. Sauvageau, R. Hanel","doi":"10.1136/neurintsurg-2021-snis.68","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"of State Health Services. Results The number of AIS cases dropped substantially from 10,745 per quarter in the pre-pandemic period to 9,277 in the pandemic period (-14%) in Texas. The percentage of patients aged younger than 65 (39.0% vs 40.4%, p=0.014) and LVO stroke (30.0% vs 32.7%, p<0.001) slightly increased. Percentages of admission to CSC (39.1% vs 39.5%, p=0.57) and admission through inter-hospital transfer (9.6% vs 9.3%, p=0.35) remained similar between pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. There was also no significant change in the use of IV-tPA (14.1% vs 13.6%, P=0.20) or EVT (5.4% VS 5.8%, P=0.12). In-hospital mortality slightly increased from 2.9% to 3.2% but it was not statistically significant (p=0.13). However, the percentage of death or hospice discharge increased from 7.6% to 8.4% (p=0.003) and age and LVO type adjusted odds ratio was 1.13 (95% CI 1.04-1.23). Conclusion In this population-level study, significant decreases in AIS volume were observed with slightly higher incidence in younger population and higher LVO strokes. Rates of thrombolysis and thrombectomy remained unchanged but patients appeared to have worse outcomes. Disclosures Y. Kim: None. S. Khose: None. S. Salazar-Marioni: None. R. Abdelkhaleq: None. S. Sheth: None.","PeriodicalId":341680,"journal":{"name":"Oral poster abstracts","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oral poster abstracts","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2021-snis.68","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
of State Health Services. Results The number of AIS cases dropped substantially from 10,745 per quarter in the pre-pandemic period to 9,277 in the pandemic period (-14%) in Texas. The percentage of patients aged younger than 65 (39.0% vs 40.4%, p=0.014) and LVO stroke (30.0% vs 32.7%, p<0.001) slightly increased. Percentages of admission to CSC (39.1% vs 39.5%, p=0.57) and admission through inter-hospital transfer (9.6% vs 9.3%, p=0.35) remained similar between pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. There was also no significant change in the use of IV-tPA (14.1% vs 13.6%, P=0.20) or EVT (5.4% VS 5.8%, P=0.12). In-hospital mortality slightly increased from 2.9% to 3.2% but it was not statistically significant (p=0.13). However, the percentage of death or hospice discharge increased from 7.6% to 8.4% (p=0.003) and age and LVO type adjusted odds ratio was 1.13 (95% CI 1.04-1.23). Conclusion In this population-level study, significant decreases in AIS volume were observed with slightly higher incidence in younger population and higher LVO strokes. Rates of thrombolysis and thrombectomy remained unchanged but patients appeared to have worse outcomes. Disclosures Y. Kim: None. S. Khose: None. S. Salazar-Marioni: None. R. Abdelkhaleq: None. S. Sheth: None.
国家卫生服务中心。结果德克萨斯州的AIS病例数从大流行前的每季度10745例大幅下降到大流行期间的9277例,下降了14%。65岁以下患者比例(39.0% vs 40.4%, p=0.014)和LVO卒中比例(30.0% vs 32.7%, p<0.001)略有增加。在大流行前和大流行期间,CSC入院比例(39.1%对39.5%,p=0.57)和通过医院间转院入院比例(9.6%对9.3%,p=0.35)保持相似。IV-tPA的使用(14.1% vs 13.6%, P=0.20)或EVT的使用(5.4% vs 5.8%, P=0.12)也没有显著变化。住院死亡率由2.9%上升至3.2%,但无统计学意义(p=0.13)。然而,死亡或临终关怀出院的百分比从7.6%增加到8.4% (p=0.003),年龄和LVO类型调整后的优势比为1.13 (95% CI 1.04-1.23)。结论在这项人群水平的研究中,观察到AIS体积显著下降,年轻人群和高LVO卒中发生率略高。溶栓和取栓率保持不变,但患者的预后似乎更差。金:没有。S. Khose:没有。萨拉扎-马里奥尼:没有。R. Abdelkhaleq:没有。S. Sheth:没有。