Displacement differential equations of equilibrium in three-dimensional geometrically and physically nonlinear theory of elasticity for discontinuous closing equations in the cartesian coordinate system

S. V. Bakushev
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Abstract

We consider the construction of coefficients of equilibrium differential equations in displacements for a three-dimensional physically and geometrically nonlinear theory of elasticity. Differential equations of equilibrium are done in a rectangular Cartesian coordinate system. Closing equations are variable modules of volumetric and shear deformation; physical relations are approximated by bilinear functions. Physical dependencies are recorded for four possible rules of continuum deformation in accordance with bilinear graphs of volume and shear deformation. The rules of deformation on each linear section of bilinear diagrams of volumetric and shear deformation are determined by the secant modules of bilinear graphs of volumetric and shear deformation diagrams. The analysis shows that the coefficients of differential equations of equilibrium in displacements, which are second-order partial differential equations of displacements along spatial coordinates, are quadratic functions of the first derivatives of displacements along spatial coordinates. The constructed three-dimensional differential equations of equilibrium in displacements can be applied in the calculation of structures using three-dimensional equilibrium equations of physically and geometrically nonlinear theory of elasticity in displacements, the closing equations of physical relations for which are approximated by bilinear functions.
三维几何和物理上的位移微分平衡方程,在笛卡儿坐标系下不连续闭合方程的非线性弹性理论
我们考虑了三维物理和几何非线性弹性理论中位移平衡微分方程系数的构造。平衡微分方程是在直角笛卡尔坐标系中求解的。闭合方程是体积变形和剪切变形的变模;物理关系由双线性函数近似表示。根据体积和剪切变形的双线性图,记录了连续变形的四种可能规则的物理依赖关系。由体积和剪切双线性图的割线模确定了体积和剪切双线性图各线段上的变形规律。分析表明,位移平衡微分方程的系数,即沿空间坐标的二阶位移偏微分方程,是沿空间坐标的位移一阶导数的二次函数。利用物理和几何非线性弹性位移理论的三维平衡方程所建立的三维位移平衡微分方程可以应用于结构的计算,其物理关系的闭合方程用双线性函数近似。
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