A comparison of noise abatement procedures using radar data and simulated flight trajectories

B. Jandl, T. Graupl
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Abstract

The increasing number of aircraft movements has caused aircraft noise to be perceived as a serious environmental problem. In order to reduce aircraft noise several noise optimized approach procedures, take-off procedures, and corresponding flight paths have been developed. In addition, several measures like night flight restrictions, noise preferential runways, bigger airplanes, quieter engines and noise contingent contributes have also been proposed for the reduction of aircraft noise. This paper discusses different sources of flight trajectories that can be used for noise calculation and analyses their advantages and disadvantages. On this basis selected evaluation results of noise abatement procedures developed in a German government study are presented and discussed.
使用雷达数据和模拟飞行轨迹的降噪程序的比较
随着飞机起降次数的增加,飞机噪音已被视为一个严重的环境问题。为了降低飞机噪声,已经开发了几种噪声优化的进近程序、起飞程序和相应的飞行路径。此外,还提出了夜间飞行限制、噪音优先跑道、更大的飞机、更安静的发动机和噪音应急贡献等措施来减少飞机噪音。本文讨论了可用于噪声计算的各种飞行轨迹来源,并分析了它们的优缺点。在此基础上,提出并讨论了德国政府研究中制定的噪声消除程序的选定评估结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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