Human-Machine Interface System for pre-Diagnosis of Diseasesusing Machine Learning

Prajval Gupta, Angel Suryavanshi, Saumil Maheshwari, A. Shukla, R. Tiwari
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The rapid growth of applications of latest information technology into the field of medical sciences have founded the idea to develop such a platform through which pre-diagnosis of diseases could be easy, efficient and less time consuming. This paper talks about two frameworks designed using machine learning algorithms such as ANN, SVM and Decision Tree Induction to develop the models through which a number of diseases can be pre-diagnosed simultaneously with the analysis of symptoms initially recorded in the patient's body. These symptoms and physical readings have been taken as inputs to produce the output i.e. the predicted disease. The most important factors contributing for multiple disease prediction were determined such as age, sex, body temperature, blood pressure and symptoms like nausea, vomiting and fever. Data sets were collected from different hospitals in India during this research. All the models used were able to perform with an accuracy above 85%.
使用机器学习进行疾病预诊断的人机界面系统
最新信息技术在医学科学领域的应用迅速增长,这使人们产生了开发这样一个平台的想法,通过这个平台,疾病的预诊断可以变得容易、有效和节省时间。本文讨论了使用人工神经网络、支持向量机和决策树归纳等机器学习算法设计的两个框架,通过这些框架开发模型,可以在分析患者体内最初记录的症状的同时对多种疾病进行预诊断。这些症状和物理读数被作为输入来产生输出,即预测的疾病。预测多种疾病的最重要因素包括年龄、性别、体温、血压以及恶心、呕吐和发烧等症状。本研究收集了印度不同医院的数据集。所有使用的模型都能够以85%以上的准确率执行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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