Research on Long-Term Mechanism of China’s Environmental Governance

Shan Zhou, Shengyuan Guo
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The impetus mechanism of environmental governance is the accountability system. The China’s central government adopts the path of environmental protection inspection and implements “shared liability of the party and the government”, “bi-liability under single position” and “stringent accountability”, which captures the essence of the issue of the environmental governance However, environmental inspection can only work in a short-term manner for environmental governance, and cannot replace the long-term legal system that has been established. It is necessary to avoid the extremes of environmental inspection only. Environmental governance should consciously return to a long-term legal mechanism, with the accountability system as the key pillar, strengthen both legal and political accountability, use environmental protection assessment as a drive mechanism, give play to the political advantages of the environmental protection inspection system, and urge environmental governance entities to perform their duties in accordance with the law, so as to build a long-term mechanism for environmental governance.
中国环境治理的长效机制研究
环境治理的动力机制是问责制。中国中央政府采取环境保护督察的路径,实行“党政共担责任”、“一职双责”、“严问责”,抓住了环境治理问题的本质,但环境督察对环境治理只能起到短期的作用,不能取代已经建立的长期的法律制度。必须避免只看环境检查的极端情况。环境治理要自觉回归长效法律机制,以问责制为关键支柱,强化法律问责与政治问责并重,以环保考核为驱动机制,发挥环保督查制度的政治优势,督促环境治理主体依法履职,构建环境治理长效机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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