GraphLaugh: A tool for the interactive generation of humorous puns

A. Valitutti, O. Stock, C. Strapparava
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

While automatic generation of funny texts delivers incrementally better results, for the time being semiautomatic generation can already provide something useful. In particular, we present an interactive system for producing humorous puns obtained through variation (i.e., word substitution) performed on familiar expressions. The replacement word is selected according to phonetic similarity and semantic constraints expressing semantic opposition or evoking ridiculous traits of people. Examples of these puns are Chaste makes waste (variation on proverb) and Genital Hospital (variation on soap opera title). Lexical substitution is the humorous core on which funniness of pun is based. We implemented an interactive tool (called GraphLaugh) that can automatically generate different type of lexical associations and visualize them through a dynamic graph. Through the interaction with the network nodes and arcs, the user can control the selection of words, semantic associations and familiar expressions. In this way, a restrict set of familiar expressions are filtered, the best word substitutions to apply them are easily individuated, and finally a list of funny puns is created.
GraphLaugh:幽默双关语的交互式生成工具
虽然自动生成有趣的文本提供了越来越好的结果,但目前半自动生成已经可以提供一些有用的东西。特别是,我们提出了一个互动系统,通过对熟悉的表达进行变异(即单词替换)来产生幽默双关语。替代词是根据语音相似度和语义约束来选择的,表达语义对立或唤起人们的荒谬特征。这些双关语的例子是贞节浪费(谚语的变体)和生殖器医院(肥皂剧标题的变体)。词汇替代是双关语幽默的核心,双关语的滑稽性是建立在词汇替代的基础上的。我们实现了一个交互式工具(称为GraphLaugh),它可以自动生成不同类型的词汇关联,并通过动态图将它们可视化。通过与网络节点和弧的交互,用户可以控制单词的选择、语义关联和熟悉的表达。通过这种方式,过滤了一组有限的熟悉表达,很容易个性化应用它们的最佳单词替换,最后创建了一个有趣的双关语列表。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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