Low cost CVG for high-grade north finders and targeting systems

J. Beitia, C. Fell, I. Okon, P. Sweeney
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Low-cost accurate orientation as required for targeting, pointing and personal navigation is generally obtained by using FOGs (Fibre Optical Gyros) and DTGs (Dynamically Tuned Gyros). When considering the alignment time and the complexity of the system, those gyros within strapdown systems have shown themselves to be particularly relevant and today numerous systems are operated this way. However, reliability and cost are still two key drivers and new applications are seeking alternatives which are more cost effective. In spite of the emergence of Vibratory Gyros Technology, as illustrated by the high grade Hemispherical Resonator Gyro (HRG), the cost for 1 mrad accuracy is still high which prevents the effective deployment across the civilian market of accurate True North-Finders (TNF) and pointing systems. INNALABS Ltd has risen to the challenge and has developed a low-cost CVG (Coriolis Vibratory Gyroscope) able to meet the market demand for low-cost accurate TNF and pointing systems. Although the INNALABS' CVG has been developed primarily for stabilisation control systems and tactical grade systems, some specific refinements of the control loop electronics are leading to few 0.01 °/hr bias stability and ARW better than 0.01 °/√hr as required for 1 mrad accuracy. Statistical data on key performance characteristics will be presented including the bias stability and the output noise. As an example of a practical implementation, the 2 position method for True North measurement will be described with a result consistent with 1 mrad heading accuracy. This underlines the capability of INNALABS' technology of branching into the TNF and the pointing market segments.
低成本CVG用于高级北方探测和瞄准系统
通常使用光纤陀螺(FOGs)和动态调谐陀螺(DTGs)来获得瞄准、指向和个人导航所需的低成本精确定向。当考虑到对准时间和系统的复杂性时,捷联系统中的那些陀螺仪已经显示出它们自己特别相关,今天许多系统都是以这种方式操作的。然而,可靠性和成本仍然是两个关键驱动因素,新的应用正在寻求更具成本效益的替代方案。尽管出现了振动陀螺仪技术,如高级别半球谐振陀螺仪(HRG)所示,1 mrad精度的成本仍然很高,这阻碍了准确的真北探测器(TNF)和指向系统在民用市场的有效部署。INNALABS有限公司已经接受了挑战,并开发了一种低成本的CVG(科里奥利振动陀螺仪),能够满足市场对低成本精确TNF和指向系统的需求。尽管INNALABS的CVG主要是为稳定控制系统和战术级系统开发的,但控制回路电子设备的一些特定改进导致0.01°/小时的偏倚稳定性和ARW优于0.01°/√hr,以满足1 mrad精度的要求。关键性能特性的统计数据将包括偏置稳定性和输出噪声。作为一个实际实现的例子,将描述用于真北测量的2位置方法,其结果与1 mrad航向精度一致。这强调了inalabs的技术分支到TNF和指向细分市场的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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