Economic Security of Ukraine’s Railway Transport in the Context of National Security

M. Chekhovska, I. Manzhul, Olena Lisovska
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Abstract

The authors consider the legislative and economic prerequisites for the need to ensure the economic security of Ukraine’s railway transport in the context of national security. The research methodology is composed of such methods as a theoretical generalization for further clarification of the conceptual apparatus of railway transport economic security, a legalistic method for analysis and systematization of legal bases in the field of Ukraine’s national security, an abstract-logical method for theoretical generalization and formulation of research conclusions, etc. Taking into account the dynamics and nature of railway freight transportation, conclusions about the strategic place of the industry in ensuring sustainable development of the state and, accordingly, the need to protect its economic security were drawn. The authors outline the legal principles of economic security of railway transport in the system of legal regulation of Ukraine’s security policy. The article provides the author’s definition of “economic security of railway transport” concept, based on current tendencies in national security.
国家安全背景下的乌克兰铁路运输经济安全
作者考虑了在国家安全背景下确保乌克兰铁路运输经济安全的立法和经济先决条件。研究方法包括进一步厘清铁路运输经济安全概念机构的理论概括方法、分析和系统化乌克兰国家安全领域法律基础的法理学方法、理论概括和形成研究结论的抽象逻辑方法等。考虑到铁路货运的动态和性质,得出了关于该行业在确保国家可持续发展中的战略地位的结论,并因此得出了保护其经济安全的必要性。作者概述了乌克兰安全政策法律规制体系中铁路运输经济安全的法律原则。本文从当前国家安全的发展趋势出发,对“铁路运输经济安全”概念进行了界定。
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