Design and Experiment of Airborne Video SAR Beam Steering

Shuo Wang, Zhaokai Pan, Zhiqiang Sun, Yue Pang
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Abstract

As a new microwave remote sensing system, Video Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) can continuously monitor regional dynamic targets and realize the recognition and tracking of moving targets in the scene. This paper first introduces the working principle of the video SAR beam steering system from three aspects: the principle of the video SAR system, the principle of the video SAR beam steering system, and the principle of the antenna beam steering phase matching. On this basis, the design scheme of the video SAR beam steering system is given, and the design method of the video SAR mode beam steering based on the distributed beam steering system architecture and FPGA+DSP real-time beam steering calculation control is proposed. Finally, the test verification and typical test results are given, The research results have certain guiding significance for the mode design of airborne video SAR.
机载视频SAR波束控制系统的设计与实验
视频合成孔径雷达(SAR)作为一种新型的微波遥感系统,可以连续监测区域动态目标,实现对场景中运动目标的识别和跟踪。本文首先从视频SAR系统的工作原理、视频SAR波束转向系统的工作原理、天线波束转向相位匹配的工作原理三个方面介绍了视频SAR波束转向系统的工作原理。在此基础上,给出了视频SAR波束导向系统的设计方案,提出了基于分布式波束导向系统架构和FPGA+DSP实时波束导向计算控制的视频SAR模式波束导向设计方法。最后给出了试验验证和典型试验结果,研究结果对机载视频SAR的模式设计具有一定的指导意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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