Applications of the KLV method for the auto-calibration of PID controllers

A. Voda, I. D. Landau
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The KLV method (Landau, Voda, 1992) for the auto-calibration of PI and PID controllers is briefly recalled, and an extension of it (for PI controller) is done. The general idea of the proposed approach combines a "frequency experiment" (identification in closed loop of one point of the frequency characteristics of the plant and the steady state gain at the nominal setpoint). With a frequency type "tuning rule", taking into account the closed loop performances and robustness issues. The tuning rules of this indirect design method are inspired from the symmetrical optimum principles, introduced by Kessler (1958). Their advantage is to consider both robustness aspects (phase margin, gain margin, sensitivity, neglected dynamics) and desired closed loop characteristics. They also cover a large domain of current real applications. The proposed method is compared with the Ziegler-Nichols method. Results from industrial experiences are presented.<>
KLV法在PID控制器自校正中的应用
简要回顾了用于PI和PID控制器自动校准的KLV方法(Landau, Voda, 1992),并对其进行了扩展(用于PI控制器)。所提出的方法的一般思想结合了“频率实验”(在闭环中识别设备的一点频率特性和标称设定值处的稳态增益)。采用频率型“调谐规则”,考虑到闭环性能和鲁棒性问题。这种间接设计方法的调谐规则的灵感来自于Kessler(1958)引入的对称优化原则。它们的优点是考虑了鲁棒性方面(相位裕度、增益裕度、灵敏度、被忽略的动态)和期望的闭环特性。它们还涵盖了当前实际应用的一个大领域。并与Ziegler-Nichols方法进行了比较。给出了工业经验的结果。
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