Exact Heuristic Algorithm for Traveling Salesman Problem

Dong-mei Lin, Xiangbin Wu, Dong Wang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Natural properties of stochastic searching strategies and operations in metaheuristic algorithms have important influence on convergence performance of various metaheuristic algorithms. Through similarity analysis to two kinds of metaheuristic algorithms, exact heuristic algorithm based on branch-and-cut is put forward according to change trend of similarity between two arbitrary high-quality solutions. In the meanwhile, two conditions were given in this paper because efficiency of branch-and-cut algorithm is closely allied to complexity of solved object. New heuristic algorithm can help metaheuristic algorithms finding superior solutions than other heuristic algorithms, and accelerate metaheuristic algorithms convergence. Simulation experiments show that new heuristic algorithm is efficacious.
旅行商问题的精确启发式算法
元启发式算法中随机搜索策略和操作的自然性质对各种元启发式算法的收敛性能有重要影响。通过对两种元启发式算法的相似度分析,根据任意两个高质量解之间相似度的变化趋势,提出了基于分支切断的精确启发式算法。同时,由于分支切断算法的效率与求解对象的复杂度密切相关,本文给出了两个条件。新的启发式算法可以帮助元启发式算法找到比其他启发式算法更优的解,并加速元启发式算法的收敛。仿真实验表明,该算法是有效的。
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