AN ASSESSMENT OF PERCEPTION OF WASTE-PICKERS AND RISK-PROTECTIVE BEHAVIOUR FROM SELECTED DUMPSITES IN OGUN STATE NIGERIA

A. Amosu, A. Tella
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Abstract

Waste-pickers experience situations which place them at high risk of developing morbidities mainly external and internal injuries. The present study investigated the waste-pickers perception of waste-handling and risk-protective behavior from chosen dumpsites in Ogun State, Nigeria. This study adopted a cross-sectional design and a multi-stage sampling technique, this was used to choose 60 waste-pickers. A structured and validated questionnaire was used for data collection. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Educated waste-pickers had elementary education. The time interval of waste-picking ranged from 1 to 15 years. The majority of the waste-pickers had a poor perception of waste-handling. The majority of the waste-pickers had poor risk-protective behavior. Only 9(15%) reported using personal protective gears every time. The waste-pickers reported that they used the following PPEs; long sleeve shirt 46(22.0%) and trousers 51(24.4%). However, few used trousers 51(24.4%); boot/shoe 43(20.6%) and cap 24(11.5%). Fifty percent of the waste-pickers reported that they washed up after the day’s job. In conclusion, the waste-pickers had poor perception and poor risk-protective behavior. This study recommends that policy makers and charity organizations should educate waste-pickers on the importance of using protective gears and proper waste-handling.
对尼日利亚奥贡州选定垃圾场拾荒者的看法和风险保护行为的评估
拾取废物者所经历的情况使他们处于主要发生外部和内部伤害的高风险中。本研究调查了尼日利亚奥贡州选定垃圾场的拾荒者对废物处理和风险保护行为的看法。本研究采用横断面设计和多阶段抽样技术,选取了60名拾荒者。采用结构化和有效的问卷进行数据收集。数据分析采用描述性统计。受过教育的拾荒者受过初等教育。垃圾收集的时间间隔为1 ~ 15年。大多数拾捡者对废物处理的认识很差。大多数拾荒者的风险保护行为较差。只有9人(15%)报告每次都使用个人防护装备。拾荒者报告说,他们使用了下列ppe;长袖衬衫46件(22.0%),长裤51件(24.4%)。但很少使用裤子51(24.4%);靴子/鞋子43(20.6%)和帽子24(11.5%)。50%的拾荒者报告说,他们在一天的工作结束后洗手。综上所述,拾荒者感知能力差,风险保护行为差。这项研究建议,政策制定者和慈善组织应该教育拾废者使用防护装备和正确处理废物的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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