DECISION-MAKING AS A SIGNIFICANT MANAGEMENT FUNCTION OF THE SCHOOL DIRECTOR

Gordana Baltovska
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Abstract

In the process of managing the school curriculum and the school’s development, the school directors and their management teams face numerous problems, which have to be solved in an effective and efficient way. In this respect, they have to make a number of strategic, operative and administrative decisions. Decisions are made regarding defining and choice of strategy for school development, defining a choice for a development policy of the school, defining and adopting a long-term and medium-term plan for school development, defining and adopting individual development plans, selecting and choosing development projects, preparing and evaluating pre-investment projects, developing and evaluation of investment programs, preparation and adoption of investment-technical documentation, final decision-making for the realization of a particular investment, and the like. Starting from the fact that effective decision-making can be slow, quick, and immediate, and that a precondition for it is a blend of knowledge, experience and training, directors as managers of their school in the future will have to increasingly use the support systems in the decision-making, especially in making important strategic decisions for the school. All school directors must understand the importance of decision-making on the basis of data recorded by those who collected the data, who looked at data, how often data is collected, how the data informs about classroom teaching practices and how the data informs about professional development. Additionally, most directors need to know that joint decision-making, through teamwork and collaboration, will contribute to the improvement of the school. 
决策作为学校校长的一项重要管理职能
在学校课程管理和学校发展的过程中,学校校长及其管理团队面临着许多问题,这些问题必须得到有效和高效的解决。在这方面,它们必须作出若干战略、业务和行政决定。决定学校发展战略的确定和选择,确定学校发展政策的选择,确定和通过学校发展的长期和中期计划,确定和通过个人发展计划,选择和选择发展项目,编制和评估投资前项目,制定和评估投资计划,编制和采用投资技术文件,为实现某一特定投资的最终决策,等等。有效的决策可以是缓慢的、快速的和即时的,而它的先决条件是知识、经验和培训的结合,因此,未来作为学校管理者的董事在决策中,特别是在为学校制定重要战略决策时,必须越来越多地使用支持系统。所有的学校负责人都必须明白,在数据收集者、数据查看者、数据收集频率、数据如何影响课堂教学实践以及数据如何影响专业发展所记录的数据基础上做出决策的重要性。此外,大多数董事需要知道,通过团队合作和协作,共同决策将有助于学校的改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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