Testy rzeczywistości. Narracje o zbrodniach w powieściach Jane Austen

A. Karlińska
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Abstract

The aim of the article is the consideration of the way in which Jane Austen asks in her novels about the status of reality. The subject of the interest are the narrations about “crime” understood as the events breaching the normal social experience and revealing how fragile the reality is. The significant context of the consideration is the classical detective literature. The author proves that the work of Jane Austen can be characterized by the similar reflection on societies in which the project of social reality is entangled. Referring to the conception of Luc Boltanski, she shows that, in the novels of the British writer, crime is a form of “reality testing”. Austen casts in doubt the frames of reality and reveals the conventional dimension of the social life. Her purpose, however, is not to disclose the social world – she sees the possibility of its integration.
本文的目的是考虑简·奥斯汀在她的小说中询问现实状态的方式。兴趣的主题是对“犯罪”的叙述,将其理解为打破正常社会经验的事件,揭示现实的脆弱。本文研究的重要背景是古典侦探文学。作者证明,简·奥斯汀的作品可以以对社会的类似反思为特征,其中社会现实的项目被纠缠在其中。她引用波尔坦斯基的观点,指出在这位英国作家的小说中,犯罪是一种“现实检验”的形式。奥斯汀对现实的框架提出了质疑,揭示了社会生活的传统维度。然而,她的目的并不是揭露社会世界——她看到了社会融合的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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