ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BERDASARKAN ABC CLASS-BASED DENGAN METODE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ) DAN REORDER POINT (ROP)

Kafidin Muzakki, Indah Kumalasari, Achmad Wicaksono
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Inventory is an important item or asset owned by the company. Sufficient supplies must be maintained. Therefore, it is important to carry out good inventory control by carrying out effective, efficient and economical inventory planning. This research aims to 1) determine the inventory control in J&L clinic, 2) determine the grouping of beauty product in dividing into class A, B and C using Class-Based ABC method, 3) economical order quantity and time to reorder beauty product using the calculation of Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Reorder Point (ROP) methods in J&L clinic. The research method used is qualitative method with a descriptive type of research. Data collection technique through beauty product inventory documents, interviews and observations. Subjects or informants in this research is head of warehouse, warehouse staff, and admin staff in J&L clinic. The results showed that the control of the supply of beauty products carried out at the J&L clinic was quite optimal. Inventory planning that has been done is quite good. By looking at the number of requests and previous orders to meet the needs of the availability of goods in the warehouse. The result of grouping the results of class-based abc analysis based on demand and investment value for class A group has the highest number of requests amounting to 78,59% and 77.90% of the total investment value. Class B group has a total demand of 15.98% and 16.93% of the total investment value. class C group has a total demand of 5.44% and 5.17% of the total investment value. The results of the calculation of the EOQ method show that by using the EOQ method, the optimal number of orders for beauty products is more every time you make an order, but the frequency of ordering is less than the company's policy. The ROP method is determined to determine the time of reordering and added safety stock.
存货是公司拥有的重要项目或资产。必须保持充足的供应。因此,通过实施有效、高效、经济的库存计划来实现良好的库存控制是非常重要的。本研究旨在1)确定强生诊所的库存控制,2)使用基于类的ABC法确定美容产品在A、B、C类中的分组,3)使用经济订货量(EOQ)和再订购点(ROP)方法计算强生诊所美容产品的经济订货量和再订购时间。使用的研究方法是定性方法和描述性研究。数据收集技术通过美容产品库存文件,访谈和观察。本研究的研究对象为强生诊所的仓库主管、仓库员工和行政人员。结果表明,在J&L诊所进行的美容产品供应控制是相当理想的。已经完成的库存计划是相当好的。通过查看请求的数量和以前的订单来满足仓库中货物的可用性需求。将基于需求和投资价值的基于类别的abc分析结果进行分组的结果显示,A类组的请求数量最多,分别占总投资价值的78.59%和77.90%。B类总需求分别占总投资价值的15.98%和16.93%。C类总需求分别占总投资价值的5.44%和5.17%。EOQ方法的计算结果表明,使用EOQ方法,每次订购美容产品的最优订单数量更多,但订购频率小于公司政策。确定了ROP法来确定重新订货和增加安全库存的时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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