Teaching Engineering Writing through Rhetorical Genre Studies

Erik Juergensmeyer
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Abstract

Contemporary understandings of genre create new ways to approach how we teach writing. Recent developments in rhetorical genre studies reveal a transfer-minded curriculum for teaching writing that can be applied to a variety of disciplines. This paper describes a curriculum design for undergraduate engineering students that explains genre as organizational principle used to guide responses to varied rhetorical situations, as research method used to illuminate patterns in global (organization and formal and local (syntax and sentence-level)writing conventions, and as workplace introduction used to highlight skills to accomplish daily tasks and conform to workplace cultures. It then details how students responded to each unit, displaying their methods and findings, demonstrating an increased awareness of discipline-specific writing conventions and preparation for transitioning to the workplace. Writing and engineering faculty can benefit from such a curriculum as it both identifies common writing conventions and scaffolds how we prepare students for writing tasks beyond our courses.
运用修辞体裁研究进行工程写作教学
当代对体裁的理解为我们如何教授写作创造了新的途径。修辞体裁研究的最新进展揭示了一种可应用于各种学科的移情写作教学课程。本文描述了本科工程专业学生的课程设计,将体裁解释为组织原则,用于指导对各种修辞情况的反应,作为研究方法,用于阐明全球(组织、正式和局部(语法和句子级)写作惯例的模式,并作为工作场所介绍,用于突出完成日常任务和符合工作场所文化的技能。然后详细介绍了学生对每个单元的反应,展示了他们的方法和发现,展示了对学科特定写作惯例的提高意识,并为过渡到工作场所做好了准备。写作和工程学院可以从这样的课程中受益,因为它既确定了常见的写作惯例,又为我们如何为学生准备课程以外的写作任务提供了基础。
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