Value of Soft News and Celebrity News – ‘It Is [Not] All the Same’: What Celebrity Journalism Can Learn From the ‘Logan Paul Suicide Forest Scandal’

P. Rohde
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In the last decade, journalism scholars expanded the scope of journalism studies by seriously researching soft news. However, the value of studying soft news remains controversial based on the thesis that soft news is incompatible with the ‘higher’ journalistic values. Today, there is evidence showing that soft news can, indeed, entertain and serve ‘higher’ journalistic purposes, such as the reduction of racial/ethnic prejudice. Yet, empirical evidence remains limited to a few soft news genres. To broaden the evidence base for the compatibility thesis, the study provides an educative case study from the soft news genre of celebrity news (CN). CN was selected because it is one of the increasingly popular soft news genres and it lacks empirical evidence for the compatibility thesis. Further, the subgenre of celebrity scandal news (CSN) was selected because of the high expected relatability to personal, social, cultural, and economic issues. The ‘Logan Paul Suicide Forest Scandal’ (LPSFS) was selected because it is timely (2018), highly covered (according to Google Trends, Logan Paul was the fourth most-searched person in 2018), thematically complex (involving suicide) case. A purposeful sample of online news articles was collected and thematically analyzed. The study is a vivid empirical demonstration of the compatibility thesis based on the CN articles that use the LPSFS to explore related serious issues concerning suicide, attention economy and digital culture. Ultimately, research, social and practical implications for future celebrity journalism are discussed based on constructive journalism and transmedia journalism.
软新闻和名人新闻的价值——“并非完全相同”——名人新闻从“洛根·保罗自杀森林丑闻”中学到什么
近十年来,新闻学学者通过对软新闻的认真研究,拓展了新闻学研究的范围。然而,研究软新闻的价值仍然存在争议,因为软新闻与“更高”的新闻价值观不相容。今天,有证据表明,软新闻确实可以娱乐和服务于“更高”的新闻目的,例如减少种族/民族偏见。然而,经验证据仍然局限于少数软新闻类型。为了拓宽兼容性理论的证据基础,本研究从名人新闻的软新闻体裁入手,提供了一个具有教育意义的案例研究。选择CN是因为它是日益流行的软新闻类型之一,缺乏经验证据的兼容性理论。此外,之所以选择名人丑闻新闻(CSN),是因为它与个人、社会、文化和经济问题的相关性很高。“洛根·保罗自杀森林丑闻”(LPSFS)被选中是因为它很及时(2018年),被高度报道(根据谷歌趋势,洛根·保罗是2018年搜索次数第四多的人),主题复杂(涉及自杀)案件。有目的的网络新闻文章样本被收集和主题分析。该研究是一个生动的实证证明,基于CN文章的兼容性论文,使用LPSFS来探讨自杀,注意力经济和数字文化相关的严重问题。最后,本文以建设性新闻和跨媒体新闻为基础,讨论了对未来名人新闻的研究、社会和实践意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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