Development and deployment of a fully parameterized fast Monte Carlo simulation in LHCb

B. Siddi
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Abstract

Faster alternatives to a full, GEANT4-based simulation are being pursued within LHCb experiment. In this context the integration of the Delphes toolkit in the LHCb simulation framework is intended to provide a fully parameterized option. Delphes is a modular software designed to perform fast simulations by propagating stable particles using a parametric approach and providing reconstructed physical objects as output. It includes propagation inside a magnetic field and parameterized response for tracking and muon systems as well as calorimetric response. Particle energies are computed by smearing the initial visible particles momenta according to detector resolution in a highly-customizable way. Delphes was initially designed for general-purpose experiments such as ATLAS and CMS where is already used. The present contribution illustrates the different aspect of the integration of the Delphes toolkit in Gauss, the LHCb simulation framework. Technically the particle transport performed by GEANT4 and subsequent mimicking of detector response and reconstruction has been replaced with a parametric response of the various detector elements. The implementation required extension to Delphes itself to constrain the particle transport inside the spectrometer acceptance, in order to match the LHCb dipole magnetic field. The configuration of various parameterizations of resolution and efficiency (charged particle tracking, mis-identification rate of particle identification algorithms, calorimeter, trigger response) is also a major aspect of the work to provide a fully functional simulation system. The output of the resulting fast simulation is formatted in such a way that can be used in the LHCb physics analysis framework. The status of the integration of Delphes is given.
在LHCb中开发和部署一个全参数化的快速蒙特卡罗模拟
在LHCb实验中,人们正在寻求更快的替代方案,以替代基于geant4的完整模拟。在这种情况下,Delphes工具包在LHCb仿真框架中的集成旨在提供一个完全参数化的选项。Delphes是一款模块化软件,旨在通过使用参数方法传播稳定粒子并提供重建的物理对象作为输出来执行快速模拟。它包括磁场内的传播,跟踪和μ子系统的参数化响应以及量热响应。粒子能量的计算是通过涂抹初始可见粒子动量根据探测器的分辨率在一个高度可定制的方式。Delphes最初是为通用实验设计的,如ATLAS和CMS,这些实验已经在使用。目前的贡献说明了Delphes工具包在高斯(LHCb模拟框架)中的集成的不同方面。从技术上讲,由GEANT4执行的粒子输运以及随后对探测器响应的模拟和重建已被各种探测器元件的参数响应所取代。实现需要扩展到Delphes本身来约束谱仪内部的粒子输运,以匹配LHCb偶极子磁场。配置分辨率和效率的各种参数化(带电粒子跟踪、粒子识别算法的错误识别率、量热计、触发响应)也是提供功能齐全的仿真系统的一个主要方面。生成的快速模拟的输出格式可以在LHCb物理分析框架中使用。给出了德尔菲斯积分的现状。
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