Combinatorial Optimization of Pre-Formed Hose Assemblies

E. Gustafsson, Johan Persson, M. Tarkian
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Abstract

Cable and hose routing is a complex and time-consuming process that often involves several conflicting objectives. Complexity increases further when routes of multiple components are to be considered through the same space. Extensive work has been done in the area of automatic routing where few proposals optimize multiple hoses together. This paper proposes a framework for the routing of multiple pre-formed hoses in an assembly using a unique permutation process where several alternatives for each hose are generated. A combinatorial optimization process is then used to find Pareto-optimal solutions for the multi-route assembly. This is coupled with a scoring model that predicts the overall fitness of a solution based on designs previously scored by the engineer as well as an evaluation system where the engineer can score new designs found through the use of the framework to update the scoring model. The framework is evaluated using a testcase from a car manufacturer showing a severalfold time reduction compared to a strictly manual process. Considering the time savings, the proposed framework has the potential to greatly reduce the overall routing processes of hoses and cables.
预成型软管组件的组合优化
电缆和软管布线是一个复杂且耗时的过程,通常涉及几个相互冲突的目标。当要考虑通过同一空间的多个组件的路由时,复杂性进一步增加。在自动布线领域已经做了大量的工作,很少有建议将多个软管一起优化。本文提出了一个框架,用于在一个组件中使用独特的排列过程中的多个预成型软管的路由,其中每个软管产生几个替代方案。然后采用组合优化方法求解多路径装配的帕累托最优解。这与一个评分模型相结合,该模型基于工程师先前评分的设计来预测解决方案的整体适应性,以及一个评估系统,工程师可以通过使用框架来更新评分模型来对发现的新设计进行评分。该框架使用来自汽车制造商的测试用例进行评估,与严格的手动过程相比,该测试用例显示了几倍的时间减少。考虑到节省的时间,所提出的框架有可能大大减少软管和电缆的总体布线过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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