Effects of Globalisation on Human Resources Practice in Nigeria Oil & Gas Industry

Samuel Ajayi
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Abstract

The roles and responsibilities of Human Resources departments are transforming as the modern business faces pressures of globalization. The local supply of talent is short of its long-term demand in Nigeria oil and gas industry, and the gap is a challenge for operators in the Hydrocarbon industry in Nigeria and other areas. The shortage between the demand and supply of talent is likely to continue to increase, notably for high skilled workers and for the next generation of business executives. Now organizations in this sector are required to place greater emphasis on attracting, developing and retaining human capital for their short and long term business needs. To remain in profitable and sustainable operation global staffing and management of a workforce diverse in culture and language skills, and dispersed in different nations are the key goals of global human resources. Only those organizations with systems and processes in place that support quick and easy adaptation to their human resource practices in line with the changing global labor market conditions will be able to attract and retain high performing and motivated employees. Companies with the ability to foresee their business needs and their workforce needs – especially for high skills – will gain the decisive competitive advantage.
全球化对尼日利亚油气行业人力资源实践的影响
随着现代企业面临全球化的压力,人力资源部门的角色和职责正在发生转变。尼日利亚油气行业的人才供不应求,这对尼日利亚油气行业和其他地区的运营商来说是一个挑战。人才供需之间的短缺可能会继续加剧,尤其是对高技能工人和下一代企业高管而言。现在,该部门的组织需要更加重视吸引、发展和保留人力资本,以满足其短期和长期的业务需求。全球人力资源的关键目标是保持盈利和可持续的运作,对文化和语言技能不同、分散在不同国家的劳动力进行全球人员配置和管理。只有那些拥有系统和流程的组织,能够根据不断变化的全球劳动力市场条件,快速、轻松地适应其人力资源实践,才能吸引并留住高绩效和积极进取的员工。有能力预见其业务需求和劳动力需求(特别是高技能人才)的公司将获得决定性的竞争优势。
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