Dense-Cascade Neural Network for Thermal and Visible Image Registration

Jiahao Xu, Xiufen Ye
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Abstract

The cross-modality image registration task is becoming more and more important in the field of image fusion, thermal and visible image fusion can reduce the impact of environmental factors while maintaining the image’s texture and detail. However, the common registration methods always have the problem of overfitting and poor generalization when facing large modality span task. To register the thermal and visible images, a simple yet effective registration model called Dense-Cascade network is presented in this paper. Our network uses two independent branches to extract the cross-modality features respectively. In order to further reduce the regression error, we use a cascade structure by stacking the networks and using STN layer to achieve gradient backpropagation. Finally, to validate the robustness of our model, we add gaussian noise severity from 0-4 on thermal images to test the performance of our models, and the results show that the registration performances of our models are better than others.
热图像与可见图像配准的密集级联神经网络
跨模态图像配准任务在图像融合领域变得越来越重要,热图像和可见光图像融合可以在保持图像纹理和细节的同时减少环境因素的影响。然而,常用的配准方法在面对大模态跨度任务时,往往存在过拟合和泛化差的问题。为了实现热图像和可见光图像的配准,本文提出了一种简单有效的密级联网络配准模型。我们的网络使用两个独立的分支分别提取跨模态特征。为了进一步减小回归误差,我们采用级联结构,将网络进行叠加,利用STN层实现梯度反向传播。最后,为了验证模型的鲁棒性,我们在热图像上加入了0-4的高斯噪声严重程度来测试模型的性能,结果表明我们的模型的配准性能优于其他模型。
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