Applying use cases for the requirements validation of component-based real-time software

W. Fleisch
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引用次数: 32

Abstract

Component based software development is a promising way to improve quality, time to market and handle the increasing complexity of software for real time systems. The basic properties of an event triggered component model for real time software are introduced. For the early exposure of design errors, a process for the simulation based validation of component based software applying use cases is presented. A template for structuring use cases helps gathering the course oriented requirements which describe the required behaviour of the composed software. Requirements sequence diagrams are extracted from the use cases and compared with the simulated behaviour of the component based software. A case study of a power window control from the automotive body electronics domain demonstrates practical experience with applying use cases for the requirements validation.
为基于组件的实时软件的需求验证应用用例
基于组件的软件开发是一种很有前途的方法,可以提高质量,缩短上市时间,并处理实时系统软件日益增加的复杂性。介绍了实时软件事件触发组件模型的基本性质。为了尽早发现设计错误,提出了一种应用用例对基于组件的软件进行仿真验证的方法。构建用例的模板有助于收集描述组合软件所需行为的面向过程的需求。需求序列图是从用例中提取出来的,并与基于组件的软件的模拟行为进行比较。一个来自汽车车身电子领域的电动车窗控制的案例研究展示了应用需求验证用例的实际经验。
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