COVID-19: Future Preference of University Students to Promote Online Education in Pakistan

Hira Asim, Ayesha Asmat, Kiran Ilyas, Malik Tahir Hassan
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Abstract

COVID-19 is a deadly virus that has been transmitted globally in no time. Due to the continuous spread of COVID-19, the Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan has decided to shift towards online classes. In this study, a survey has been conducted to assess the online learning experience of the students. This paper aims to find the preferences of students regarding e-learning in the upcoming semester(s) for the promotion of digital learning in Pakistan. A well-structured questionnaire is circulated and a total of 519 responses are collected from the prestigious universities of Pakistan after the conclusion of the online semester. It has been observed that only 26% of the students are willing to take online classes in the future. To dig down the reasons behind this low percentage, comparative as well as sentiment analyses of the results have been conducted. The comparative analysis has indicated that the students are not satisfied with their learning outcomes, online examination, and grading in this regard. Similarly, the sentiment analysis of the comments has revealed that 60% of the students have provided negative feedback regarding online classes. Whereas, it has also been observed that many students are in the favor of attending short courses, seminars, and conferences online. Based on the analyses, suitable recommendations have also been provided to promote e-learning in Pakistan.
2019冠状病毒病:巴基斯坦大学生对促进在线教育的未来偏好
COVID-19是一种迅速在全球传播的致命病毒。由于新冠肺炎疫情持续蔓延,巴基斯坦高等教育委员会(HEC)决定转向在线课程。在这项研究中,进行了一项调查,以评估学生的在线学习体验。本文旨在发现学生在即将到来的学期中对电子学习的偏好,以促进巴基斯坦的数字学习。在线学期结束后,我们分发了一份结构良好的问卷,共收集了519份来自巴基斯坦著名大学的回复。据观察,只有26%的学生愿意在未来参加在线课程。为了挖掘这一低百分比背后的原因,我们对结果进行了对比分析和情感分析。对比分析表明,学生对自己的学习成果、在线考试和评分不满意。同样,对评论的情感分析显示,60%的学生对在线课程提供了负面反馈。然而,据观察,许多学生赞成参加短期课程、研讨会和在线会议。在此基础上,提出了在巴基斯坦推广电子学习的建议。
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