Sharing, Selling, Striving: The Gendered Labour of Female Social Entrepreneurship in South Korea

Kyooeun Jang
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Abstract

This chapter looks at how South Korean young women were encouraged to become financially independent by being online entrepreneurs. It was shown that these young women very often explain their business success with their passion, their failure with their lack of grit. It is argued that instead of being free and independent, online entrepreneurs have to sell affective labour as well as commercial goods online. Young women also sexualise themselves regardless of the commercial goods that they sell; often they would wear bathing suits to sell unrelated product. Lastly, online businesses are seen as a way for mothers to rejoin the workforce while being dutiful mothers and housewives. A number of mother entrepreneurs frequently show pictures of them working while taking care of young children on social media sites.
分享、销售、奋斗:韩国女性社会企业家的性别劳动
这一章着眼于韩国年轻女性是如何被鼓励成为网络企业家,从而实现经济独立的。研究表明,这些年轻女性经常将她们事业的成功归因于她们的激情,将她们的失败归因于她们缺乏勇气。有人认为,与自由和独立相反,在线企业家必须在网上销售情感劳动力和商业商品。年轻女性也会对自己性感,不管她们卖的是什么商品;她们经常穿着泳衣去推销不相关的产品。最后,在线业务被视为母亲们在尽职尽责的母亲和家庭主妇的同时重新加入劳动力大军的一种方式。许多企业家母亲经常在社交媒体网站上展示她们一边照顾孩子一边工作的照片。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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