A Seafloor for the Disaster

Herschel Farbman
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Abstract

Abstract:Across discourses and genres, stories of climate change often follow a race-against-time plot, as if confronting environmental disaster meant accepting the terms of the disaster film genre. The objective of this article is to elucidate some of the anxieties these terms manage, in particular, anxiety provoked, paradoxically, by the stability of the earth even in the worst-case scenarios—even, for example, in the case of the total uninhabitability of the earth for human beings. Within the framework of the race-against-time plot, the earth cannot appear as simultaneously stable and uninhabitable; uninhabitability can appear only as a breakdown of stability. Through readings of Sylvia Wynter, Jules Michelet, Jules Verne, and Lars von Trier, who takes the disaster film genre to its limit in Melancholia, this article elaborates an alternative to this splitting, starting from the seafloor, whose primal uninhabitability for human beings is unaffected by the wells that now puncture it and the cables that now cross it. Of course, there is a difference between the disastrous uninhabitability caused by capitalist production and the uninhabitability that precedes it primordially, but the latter is part and parcel of the stability that holds even in the worst-case scenarios. That this limit cannot be destroyed does not mean that there is any limit to how far the desire to destroy it can go. Rather, it helps account for the inextinguishability of the destructive desire, the acknowledgment of which, a condition for change, cannot happen within the terms of the race-against-time plot.
灾难的海底
摘要:在不同的话语和类型中,气候变化的故事往往遵循与时间赛跑的情节,似乎面对环境灾难意味着接受灾难片类型的条件。本文的目的是阐明这些术语管理的一些焦虑,特别是,矛盾的是,即使在最坏的情况下,即使在地球完全不适合人类居住的情况下,地球的稳定性也引起了焦虑。在与时间赛跑的情节框架内,地球不可能同时表现为稳定和不适宜居住;不适宜居住只能表现为稳定的崩溃。通过阅读西尔维娅·温特、儒勒·米什莱、儒勒·凡尔纳和拉斯·冯·提尔(拉斯·冯·提尔在《忧郁》中把灾难片类型发挥到了极致)的作品,本文阐述了这种分裂的另一种选择,从海底开始,海底最初不适合人类居住,但现在的水井和电缆都没有影响它。当然,资本主义生产造成的灾难性的不适宜居住与资本主义生产之前的不适宜居住是有区别的,但后者是稳定的重要组成部分,即使在最坏的情况下也能保持稳定。这个界限不能被摧毁,并不意味着摧毁它的欲望所能达到的程度有任何限制。相反,它有助于解释破坏性欲望的不可磨灭性,承认这种欲望是改变的一个条件,在与时间赛跑的情节中是不可能发生的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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