Comparative Studies on Development Strategies of Korea, Vietnam and China in the Economic Take-Off Period

Feng Xiao
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Abstract

This article conducts a series of comparison of development scenarios and development strategies among Korea, Vietnam and the mainland China. The research finds that although the take-off periods differ for the three countries there are some similarities in the strategies and successes they achieved on their way to economic growth and development. As to development strategies, China depends less on foreign capital than Korea and Vietnam. The contribution of exports and trade is great in the three countries, which is spurred by devaluation of local currency and stable exchange rates. A typical feature of China’s development strategies which does not apply to Korea and Vietnam is the pursuit of current account surplus.
经济起飞时期韩国、越南和中国发展战略比较研究
本文对韩国、越南和中国大陆的发展情景和发展战略进行了一系列比较。研究发现,虽然三国的起飞时期不同,但三国在经济增长和发展的道路上所取得的战略和成就有一些相似之处。在发展战略方面,中国对外资的依赖程度低于韩国和越南。在本币贬值和汇率稳定的推动下,三国的出口和贸易贡献很大。中国发展战略的一个典型特征是追求经常项目盈余,这并不适用于韩国和越南。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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