MOTIVASI BELAJAR LANSIA DALAM MENGIKUTI PENGAJIAN RUTIN AHADAN DI MAJELIS TAKLIM DARUSSALAM KUNIR

Ahmad Farihin, Septian Eka Prahardik, Ahmad Dasuki, Riema Afriani Kusumadewi, P. Anggraeni
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Abstract

Old age is a period in which a person experiences changes in the dimensions he has; physical, psychological, spiritual, social, and potential dimensions. Ideally old age is filled with maturity that is stable at the changes experienced. However, the elderly will be faced with the problem of situational limitations both internally and externally. Following routine recitations is one of the activities that can cover the needs of solving problems in the elderly. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach that seeks to explore in depth the motivation of the elderly in participating in routine recitation activities. Data collection techniques were carried out by intense interviews and direct field observations. The results of this study indicate that the motivation of the elderly to attend regular recitations is the fulfillment of learning and educational needs, the motivation of the elderly in attending routine recitations meets two aspects of motivation; component of values and components of hope, so it can be concluded that the elderly who are recitation participants are elderly who care about the future because they meet 4 of 5 indicators of elderly who care about the future. The supporting factors for the elderly in attending the recitation consist of internal and external factors. The level of motivation of the elderly in attending regular recitations is included in the category of inner motivation level (motivation that comes from inner strength) which is the highest level of motivation.
在TAKLIM DARUSSALAM KUNIR会议厅,老年人学习阿拉伯文常规布道的动机
老年是一个人经历自身维度变化的时期;身体、心理、精神、社会和潜在的维度。理想的老年充满了成熟,在经历的变化中保持稳定。然而,老年人将面临内部和外部情境限制的问题。下面的日常背诵是可以满足老年人解决问题的需要的活动之一。本研究采用定性研究与描述性研究相结合的方法,旨在深入探讨老年人参与日常背诵活动的动机。数据收集技术是通过密集访谈和直接实地观察进行的。本研究结果表明,老年人参加定期背诵课的动机是学习和教育需求的满足,老年人参加常规背诵课的动机满足两个方面的动机;价值成分和希望成分,因此可以得出,作为背诵参与者的老年人是关心未来的老年人,因为他们符合关心未来的老年人的5个指标中的4个。老年人参加背诵活动的支持因素包括内部因素和外部因素。老年人参加定期背诵的动机水平属于内在动机水平(来自内在力量的动机),是最高水平的动机。
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