Poster Abstract: Characterizing Computational Workloads in UAV Applications

Jayson G. Boubin, Shiqi Zhang, Venkata Mandadapu, Christopher Stewart
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) enable novel but demanding computational workloads that exceed processing capacity of their onboard resources. Mobile and edge devices can support demanding workloads, but they increase network communication and power usage. These resource constraints block potentially transformative UAV applications that execute too slowly or use too much power. This poster presents early efforts to characterize computational demands of emerging UAV applications. We are building a selfie-drone benchmark. Our benchmark will capture processing metrics, e.g., CPU usage, cache misses, power usage, etc. It will also enable characterization across a wide range of local and edge setups. Our benchmark uses a micro services design, making it easy to move workload execution across multiple contexts. Early results show that our benchmark functions well, i.e., accurately detects faces and safely uses flight controls. Further, edge devices matter. A smart phone uses 4X less power than a laptop when executing our benchmark.
摘要:无人机应用中计算工作量的表征
无人机(UAV)能够实现新颖但要求高的计算工作负载,超出其机载资源的处理能力。移动和边缘设备可以支持苛刻的工作负载,但它们增加了网络通信和电力使用。这些资源限制阻碍了执行太慢或使用太多功率的潜在变革性无人机应用。这张海报展示了新兴无人机应用的计算需求特征的早期努力。我们正在建立一个自拍无人机基准。我们的基准测试将捕获处理指标,例如,CPU使用情况、缓存丢失、电源使用情况等。它还将支持在广泛的本地和边缘设置中进行表征。我们的基准测试使用微服务设计,使得跨多个上下文移动工作负载执行变得容易。早期的结果表明,我们的基准功能良好,即准确地检测人脸并安全地使用飞行控制。此外,边缘设备也很重要。在执行我们的基准测试时,智能手机使用的电量比笔记本电脑少4倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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