STUDIU PRIVIND ACTIVITATEA DIDACTICĂ ÎN CONTEXTUL PANDEMIC ACTUAL

Monica Moraru, Anda Miron
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Abstract

In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, the educational process has undergone significant transformations. Teachers, students, lessons, additional materials, homework, school guidance and discussions displayed new ways of expression, while applications commonly used for communication became working tools. Specialists in the field of education were encouraged to identify the most appropriate scenarios for the specifics of the school and the local context, so that the training and development of students’ competences be continuous, both in accordance with specific school curricula and new ways of organizing the teaching process. The debates about the digitization of education are accentuated by the major structural problems that the Romanian educational system is facing. In many rural schools, especially, the digitization remains a difficult goal to achieve. As the Ministry of Education has recently acknowledged, more than 250,000 students today do not have access to the infrastructure needed for education during the pandemic. Without proactive measures to balance the situation, education during the pandemic is currently discriminating, instead of being an integrative solution. The present study offers a model for conducting online education in a rural school: Secondary School no. 1 in Valu lui Traian, Constanþa County. Through this, we want to show the benefits of online education, but also its limits determined, especially, by the absence of collaboration and direct communication between teachers, students and parents in a space suitable for the educational process: namely the school and the class of students.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行的背景下,教育进程发生了重大变化。教师、学生、课程、附加材料、家庭作业、学校指导和讨论展示了新的表达方式,而通常用于交流的应用程序成为了工作工具。鼓励教育领域的专家根据学校的具体情况和当地情况确定最适当的方案,以便根据具体的学校课程和组织教学过程的新方法,不断训练和发展学生的能力。罗马尼亚教育系统面临的主要结构性问题,加剧了有关教育数字化的辩论。特别是在许多农村学校,数字化仍然是一个难以实现的目标。正如教育部最近承认的那样,今天有25万多名学生在大流行期间无法获得教育所需的基础设施。如果没有积极的措施来平衡局势,大流行期间的教育目前是歧视性的,而不是综合性的解决办法。本研究提供了一个在农村学校开展网络教育的模式:1在康斯坦格县的Valu lui traan。通过这种方式,我们想要展示在线教育的好处,但同时也展示了它的局限性,特别是由于教师、学生和家长之间缺乏协作和直接交流,在一个适合教育过程的空间里,即学校和学生的班级。
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