Subjects of the legal heritage

Abstract

: Legal heritage, as well as the law in general, cannot exist without a subject, by whose will they are created. Accordingly, the subject of legal heritage can be considered as a legal actor – the source of all legal activity, from which come legal acts, legal actions, deeds and in general legal development and other. Preservation and usage of legal heritage depends on the subjects of legal heritage, which ensures the existence of national law through the translation of legal meanings embedded in the legal institutions, in the accumulated legal experience. Th e process of translation of legal heritage is provided by the subjects of legal heritage through the development, accumulation and transfering of legal information. Th e joint interaction of two types of subjects of legal heritage on the preservation, transmission and adaptation of the legal past in accordance with the requirements of the present, is aimed at ensuring the dynamic connection of generations. Th is is due to the fact that the whole sense of law is formed primari-ly in the people, crystallized in the image of law and fi nds its expression in the legal customs, legal institutions and other legal artifacts to which the lawyers give an offi cial, legal nature. Th ese separate groups of society, united by diff erent socially signifi cant characteristics, have distinct, specifi c characteristics of their legal cultural development. Each of them uses certain knowledge, traditions, habits, value orientations, experiences, legal views and images and other elements of legal heritage that correspond to their goals, objectives and the degree of satisfaction of their interests. Th e formed objects of legal heritage become a source of new, transformed legal information. Accordingly, the active interaction of subjects of legal heritage ensures the production, fi ltering, rejection or preservation of necessary legal information for further legal Taking into supposed process translation speak about such subjects of legal heritage as: subjects translator – represented by legal professional elite and subject recipient – individuals, participants of legal relations. It is also possible to single out meta-legal subjects of legal heritage.