Towards question answering on statistical linked data

Konrad Höffner, Jens Lehmann
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

As an increasing amount of statistical data is published as linked data, intuitive ways of satisfying information needs and getting new insights out of the data become more and more important. Question answering systems provide such an intuitive interface by translating natural language queries into SPARQL, which is the native query language of RDF knowledge bases. Statistical data, however, is structurally very different from other data and cannot be queried using existing approaches. We analyze the particularities of statistical data represented in the RDF Data Cube Vocabulary in relation to question answering and sketch a new question answering algorithm on statistical data. In order to estimate typical user questions, a statistical question corpus is compiled and its elements are categorized.
面向统计关联数据的问答
随着越来越多的统计数据以关联数据的形式发布,满足信息需求和从数据中获得新见解的直观方式变得越来越重要。问答系统通过将自然语言查询翻译成SPARQL (RDF知识库的本地查询语言)来提供这样一个直观的界面。然而,统计数据在结构上与其他数据非常不同,无法使用现有方法进行查询。分析了RDF数据立方词汇表中统计数据在问答方面的特殊性,提出了一种新的基于统计数据的问答算法。为了估计典型的用户问题,编制了一个统计问题语料库,并对其元素进行了分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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