Attitudes towards Closing Economic Gaps: Mind-Sets and the Responses to Solutions and to Solvers

Arthur J. Kover, Eric Grunfeld, Hollis Belger
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Abstract

One need only read the news to get a sense that the economic situation of the middle and the lower classes is becoming increasing dire. Over the past decades, the disparity in income or really in purchasing capabilities have widened, until there is almost a sense of a shrinking middle class, and an increasing group of people who are living from check to check, simply because of the high prices. The awareness of the disparity is decades old [1-3]. The answer is the economy, of course, just like it was in 1992, when William Clinton was elected. The problems of today, 2021, are more severe, however, and the issues far deeper. Economic issues, especially the massive disparity between the rich/ultra-rich and everyone else is codified in the phrase ‘the 1%.’ Furthermore, at the time of this writing, inflation is rearing its ugly head, goods are becoming in short supply because of the ‘supply chain,’ lawless is breaking out across the United States, the country is emerging slowly from the ravages of COVID-19 pandemic, and the nation is divided into the red states and the blue states, the socalled Republican (party) States, and the so-called Democratic (party) states. In other words, the Fraying of America, a term coined by Arthur Kover in work begun a decade ago with Howard Moskowitz, awaiting publication [4].
对缩小经济差距的态度:心态和对解决方案和解决者的反应
只要看一下新闻,就能感觉到中下层的经济状况正在变得越来越糟糕。在过去的几十年里,收入上的差距,或者说购买力上的差距,已经扩大了,以至于几乎有一种中产阶级在萎缩的感觉,越来越多的人生活在支票到支票之间,仅仅是因为高物价。对这种差异的认识已经有几十年了[1-3]。答案当然是经济,就像1992年威廉·克林顿(William Clinton)当选时一样。然而,2021年的今天,问题更加严重,问题也更加深刻。经济问题,尤其是富人/超级富人与其他人之间的巨大差距,被编纂成“1%”这个词。此外,在撰写本文时,通货膨胀正在抬头,由于“供应链”而导致商品短缺,美国各地爆发了无法无天的现象,美国正在缓慢地从新冠肺炎疫情的破坏中恢复过来,国家分为红色州和蓝色州,所谓的共和党(党)州和所谓的民主党(党)州。换句话说,“美国的磨损”,这是阿瑟·科弗在十年前与霍华德·莫斯科维茨开始的工作中创造的一个术语,等待出版[4]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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