Redundant De Bruijn graph based location and routing for large-scale peer-to-peer system

Jinyan Chen, Yi Zhang
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Abstract

A fundamental problem in large peer-to-peer application is finding a routing method by which the user can efficiently locate the nodes those stores a particular data item. In this paper we present a new resource routing method: redundant De Bruijn routing graph(RDBR). Every node in RDBR has main routing label and assistant routing label, a group of nodes with same main routing label constitute of a redundant routing group. At the time of new nodes join these routing groups can split into several small redundant routing group; at the time of nodes left several neighbor redundant routing group can combine into one large redundant routing group. Experiment and theory analysis show that redundant De Bruijn routing graph keeps the virtual of traditional De Bruijn graph and overcome some short coming of traditional De Bruijn graph: It is more robust to nodes failure, it has more bisection width, its node join and leave procedure is simpler.
基于冗余De Bruijn图的大规模点对点系统定位与路由
大型点对点应用程序中的一个基本问题是寻找一种路由方法,使用户能够有效地定位存储特定数据项的节点。提出了一种新的资源路由方法:冗余De Bruijn路由图(RDBR)。RDBR中的每个节点都有主路由标签和辅助路由标签,具有相同主路由标签的一组节点构成冗余路由组。在新节点加入时,这些路由组可以分裂成几个小的冗余路由组;在节点离开的时候,几个邻居冗余路由组可以合并成一个大的冗余路由组。实验和理论分析表明,冗余De Bruijn路由图既保留了传统De Bruijn图的虚性,又克服了传统De Bruijn图的一些缺点:对节点故障的鲁棒性更强,具有更大的分割宽度,节点连接和离开过程更简单。
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