[Electron microscopic study of the corneal endothelium in 2 cases of keratitis. Herpetic disciform keratitis. Neuroparalystic keratitis with dry keratitis].

G Renard, M Salvoldelli, P Dhermy, Y Pouliquen
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Abstract

Study of corneal endothelium by scanning and transmission electron microscopy in two cases of corneal disease. In one case of herpetic keratitis with stromal oedema, there is no cellular reaction. The endothelium is damaged with cellular necrosis and nucleus irregularity. Intercellular junctions are abnormal. With TEM it is possible to say that there are two layers of cells on some places with cellular necrosis. In one case of corneal dryness with lesions of corneal anaesthesia the cells are very damaged and a retrocorneal membrane if formed by many layers of cells. The intercellular junctions are almost normal.

2例角膜炎角膜内皮的电镜观察。疱疹性盘状角膜炎。神经麻痹性角膜炎伴干性角膜炎]。
2例角膜病变的扫描电镜和透射电镜观察。一例带状角膜炎伴间质水肿,无细胞反应。内皮受损,细胞坏死,细胞核不规则。细胞间连接异常。用透射电镜可以看到在一些坏死的地方有两层细胞。在角膜干燥与角膜麻醉病变的一个案例中,细胞严重受损,角膜后膜由多层细胞形成。细胞间连接几乎正常。
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