High-frequency hearing losses caused by low-frequency noises.

J H Mills, W Y Adkins, R M Gilbert
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Human subjects were exposed to an octave-band noise for 24 hours. Temporary threshold shifts increased for the first eight hours of exposure and then were asymptotic. While threshold shifts were largest at about one-half octave above the center frequency of the noise, a second maximum was observed at higher test frequencies. The exact frequency of this second maximum decreased from 7.0 kHz, for a noise centered at 2.0 kHz, to 5.5 kHz for a noise centered at 0.5 kHz. This result could be caused by the travelling wave pattern along the cochlear partition or to the production of distortion products.

由低频噪声引起的高频听力损失。
人类受试者暴露在一个八度频带噪声中24小时。暂时的阈值变化在暴露的前8小时增加,然后渐近。虽然阈值位移在噪声中心频率以上约半个八度程处最大,但在更高的测试频率处观察到第二个最大值。对于以2.0 kHz为中心的噪声,第二个最大值的确切频率从7.0 kHz降低到以0.5 kHz为中心的噪声的5.5 kHz。这种结果可能是由沿耳蜗隔板的行波模式或畸变产物的产生引起的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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