Efecto de los ingresos permanentes sobre el delito: un enfoque espacial y un caso de aplicación

IF 0.6 4区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS
Joaquín A. Urrego , Catalina Gómez Toro , Hermilson Velásquez C. , Juan David Valderrama
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In this study, spatial information is used to complement the analysis that crime makes an economic theory focused on the availability of police force and judicial efficiency. Particularly, this document analyzes the role that the level of permanent income plays in crimes in a geographical unit and its neighbors, in addition to the relationship of socioeconomic characteristics. An exercise that was applied in the communes of Medellin confirmed the idea that an increase in permanent revenues of 1% reduces crimes in the communes on average by 0.67%. The effect this has on its neighbors is significant and variable. Traditional panel models underestimate the real impact that an increase in income in some neighborhoods has. Robust tests show the accuracy of the results and the adequacy of the model data generating process.

永久收入对犯罪的影响:空间方法和应用案例
在本研究中,空间信息被用来补充犯罪的分析,使经济理论关注警力的可用性和司法效率。特别地,除了社会经济特征的关系外,本文还分析了永久收入水平在一个地理单元及其邻国的犯罪中所起的作用。一项在麦德林社区进行的实验证实了这样一种观点,即永久收入每增加1%,社区的犯罪率就会平均下降0.67%。这对它的邻居的影响是显著的和可变的。传统的面板模型低估了一些社区收入增加的实际影响。鲁棒性测试表明了结果的准确性和模型数据生成过程的充分性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: It is a specialized journal, bilingual (Spanish and English), plural and critical, which accepts and publishes scientific research articles in national and international economy. It is considered a public good that belongs to the University and society. Its vocation is to analyze the evolution of the theoretical and practical economics. In its pages the paradigms of economics, history of economic thought, the theories and debates about economic policy and its consequences, the diagnosis of the Mexican economy, the economic development of Latin America and the problems spread the world economy in general. It is a journal that does not discriminate plural none paradigm; theoretical orientation is unorthodox for epistemological reasons, not ideological preferences.
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