Financial strain among adult African American/Black cannabis users.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 SUBSTANCE ABUSE
Michael J Zvolensky, Brooke Y Kauffman, Lorra Garey, Julia D Buckner, Michael S Businelle, Lorraine R Reitzel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

African American/Black persons belong to the second largest racial/ethnic minority group in the United States. This group evinces significant disparities related to cannabis use problems. Social determinants of health may be potentially relevant to better understand cannabis use problems among African American/Black adults. As such, the current study sought to provide an initial test of the role of financial strain, a prominent social determinant of health, in cannabis use problems and perceived barriers for cannabis cessation among African American/Black adults. Participants were 76 (32.9% female, Mage = 38.64, SD = 10.82) African American/Black adult, current cannabis users. Hierarchical regression results indicated that greater financial strain was associated with more cannabis use problems and greater perceived barriers for cannabis cessation; such effects were evident above and beyond the variance explained by a range of relevant covariates, including age, sex, income, education, and depressive symptoms. These findings suggest addressing financial strain (e.g., financial planning, psychoeducation about the handling financial stress) may be a useful therapeutic tactic in the larger landscape of treatment programming when targeting cannabis use behaviors and beliefs among African American/Black adult cannabis users.

非裔美国人/黑人成年大麻使用者的经济压力。
非裔美国人/黑人属于美国第二大种族/族裔少数群体。这一群体在大麻使用问题上表现出明显的差异。健康的社会决定因素可能与更好地了解非裔美国人/黑人成年人使用大麻的问题有关。因此,本研究试图对经济压力这一健康的主要社会决定因素在非裔美国人/黑人成年人吸食大麻问题和戒除大麻的认知障碍中所起的作用进行初步测试。参与者为 76 名(32.9% 为女性,Mage = 38.64,SD = 10.82)非裔美国人/黑人成年大麻使用者。分层回归结果表明,经济压力越大,使用大麻的问题越多,戒除大麻的障碍越大;这种影响明显超出了一系列相关协变量(包括年龄、性别、收入、教育程度和抑郁症状)所解释的方差。这些研究结果表明,在针对非裔美国人/黑人成年大麻使用者的大麻使用行为和信念制定治疗方案时,解决财务压力问题(如财务规划、有关处理财务压力的心理教育)可能是一种有用的治疗策略。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: The Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse presents rigorous new studies and research on ethnicity and cultural variation in alcohol, tobacco, licit and illicit forms of substance use and abuse. The research is drawn from many disciplines and interdisciplinary areas in the social and behavioral sciences, public health, and helping professions. The Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse is an international forum for identification of emergent and culturally diverse substance use and abuse trends, and the implementation of culturally competent strategies in harm reduction, individual, group, and family treatment of substance abuse. The Journal systematically investigates the beliefs, attitudes, and values of substance abusers, searching for the answers to the origins of drug use and abuse for different ethnic groups. The Journal publishes research papers, review papers, policy commentaries, and conference proceedings. The Journal welcomes submissions from across the globe, and strives to ensure efficient review and publication outcomes.
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