DEVELOPMENT OF ORTHOPEDIC SIMULATOR TO PRACTICE CLOSED REDUCTION OF PEDIATRIC FRACTURES OF THE MIDDLE THIRD OF FOREARM.

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS
Jamil Soni, Luize Kremer Gamba, Fabiana DE Souza Bebber, Francisco Kozovits
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Abstract

In the current scenario of medical education, a trend of using models and simulators to train operational skills, especially in the practice of basic orthopedic techniques, is growing. This form of teaching allows academics to maximize learning opportunities and contributes to improving the quality of care for their future patients. However, the realistic simulation has high costs as a major limitation.

Objective: To develop a low-cost orthopedic simulator for practicing pediatric forearm reduction skills in the preclinical setting.

Methods: A model of an arm and forearm with a fracture in the middle third was developed. Orthopedists, residents, and medical students evaluated the simulator's ability to reproduce fracture reduction.

Results: The simulator had a significantly lower cost than the others in the literature. The participants agreed that the model had a good performance, and that the manipulation was consistent with the reality of reducing closed pediatric forearm fracture.

Conclusion: The results suggest that this model can be used to teach orthopedic residents and medical students the skill of closed reduction of fractures in the middle third of the forearm. Level of Evidence III, Case Control Study.

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用于小儿前臂中三分之一骨折闭合复位的骨科模拟器的研制。
在目前的医学教育情况下,使用模型和模拟器来训练操作技能的趋势正在增长,特别是在基本骨科技术的实践中。这种教学形式使学者能够最大限度地提高学习机会,并有助于提高对未来患者的护理质量。然而,真实仿真的主要限制是成本高。目的:开发一种低成本的骨科模拟器,用于临床前儿童前臂复位技能的练习。方法:建立手臂和前臂中三分之一骨折模型。骨科医生、住院医师和医学生评估了模拟器再现骨折复位的能力。结果:该模拟器的成本明显低于文献中其他模拟器的成本。参与者一致认为该模型具有良好的性能,并且操作方法与减少儿童闭合性前臂骨折的实际情况一致。结论:该模型可用于骨科住院医师和医学生前臂中三分之一骨折闭式复位术的教学。证据水平III,病例对照研究。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
67
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: A Revista Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, órgão oficial do Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (DOT/FMUSP), é publicada bimestralmente em seis edições ao ano (jan/fev, mar/abr, maio/jun, jul/ago, set/out e nov/dez) com versão em inglês disponível nos principais indexadores nacionais e internacionais e instituições de ensino do Brasil. Sendo hoje reconhecidamente uma importante contribuição para os especialistas da área com sua seriedade e árduo trabalho para as indexações já conquistadas.
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